Algas Flashcards

1
Q

Euglenophyta

A
  • Unicelulares
  • possuem flagelos
  • assexuadas
  • estigma( direção de fonte luminosa)
  • clorofila a e b e caratenoides
  • paramilho
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2
Q

Dinophyta

A
  • unicelulares
  • endoesqueleto especial
  • dois flagelos
  • maré vermelha
  • clorofilas a, c, carotenoides(vermelho)
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3
Q

Bacillariophyta

A

Parede celular física (frústula ou carapaça)

  • unicelulares
  • assexuada ou sediada
  • clorofila a e c, caratenoides (marrom)
  • misilaminarina
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4
Q

Phaeophyta

A

Algas pardas

  • exclusivamente marinhas
  • extensas florestas aquáticas
  • clorofilas a e c, caratenoides (fucoxantinas)
  • reserva energética: laminarina e manitol
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5
Q

Rodophyta

A

Algas vermelhas
Clorofila a e d
Caratenoides e predomínio de ficoeritrina
Reserva energética: amido das florídeas

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6
Q

Chlorophyta

A

Algas verdes
Uni ou multicelulares
Clorofila a e b e caratenoides e xantofilas
Amido

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7
Q

Clorofilas a e b

A

Euglenophyta (euglenas) e chorophyta (algas verdes)

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8
Q

Xantofilas

A

Cholorophyta (algas verdes)

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9
Q

Ficoeritrina

A

Rosophyta (algas vermelhas)

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10
Q

Fucoxantina

A

Phaeophyta (algas pardas) e bacillariophyta (diatomáceas)

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11
Q

Piridinina (marro-avermelhada)

A

Dinophyta

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12
Q

Paramilho

A

Euglenas

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13
Q

Amido

A

Algas dinophyta(Dinoflageladas) e clorophyta (algas verdes)

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14
Q

Paramilho

A

Euglenas

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15
Q

Crisolaminarina

A

Bacillariophyta (diatomáceas)

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16
Q

Laminarina e manitol

A

Phaeophyta

17
Q

Amido das florídeas

A

Rhodophyta

18
Q

A e c

A

Dinoflageladas, diatomáceas, algas pardas (phaeophyta)

19
Q

Clorofila a e d

A

Rhodophyta (algas vermelhas)