Alexander II 1866-1881 Flashcards
When was the first assassination attempt against Alexander II?
April 1866
Why did court ministers think there was an assassination attempt against Alexander II?
His reforms had weakened the monarchy’s control
What direction did Alexander II’s policy take after the assassination attempt?
He stopped reforming and became more reactionary - replaced his liberal leaders
What was Alexander II’s attitude to nationalities after the assassination attempt?
Began policy of Russification
What external reasons were there for reform in 1881?
Embarrassment in 1877-78 Russo-Turkish War and famine in 1879-80
When were further attempts on the Tsar’s life made?
Two separate attempts in 1879 and 1880
What did Alexander II reportedly sign on the morning of his assassination?
Loris-Melikov Constitution - proposed elected representatives from nobles, zemstva and duma should discuss some state decrees
When was Alexander II assassinated?
March 1881
