Alendronate Flashcards

1
Q

Class of alendronate

A

Bisphosphonates

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2
Q

Mechanism of bisphosphonates

A

++ osteoblast activity

— osteoclast activity

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3
Q

Effect of bisphosphonates

A

— bone mass reduction

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4
Q

Indications for bisphosphonates

A
  • osteoporosis
  • hypercalcaemia
  • paget’s disease
  • osteolytic lesions
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5
Q

Contraindications of bisphosphonates

A
  • pregnancy
  • hypocalcaemia
  • oesophageal abnormalities
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6
Q

Side effects of bisphosphonates

A
  • osteonecrosis

- oesophagitis

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7
Q

Meds that — bisphosphonates absorption

A
  • antacids

- oral iron

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8
Q

Abx that ++ hypoglycaemia

A

Aminoglycosides

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9
Q

How to take bisphosphonates

A

Empty stomach; sit straight for 30 mins

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