Alcohol counselling Flashcards
Alcohol consumption
- what do you drink?
- how much do you drink?
- how often do you drink?
- how long have you been drinking?
CAGE
C - tried or thought about cutting down
A - annoyed when asked about alcohol
G - guilty about drinking
E - eye-opener (when waking up)
DWT
D - dependency - can they do ADLs without alcohol
W - withdrawal - what happens when they don’t drink
T - tolerance - need more alcohol to feel the effects
MISH
M - mood - depression? 1-10 score
I - insight - do they think their drinking is excessive
S - self-harm, suicide
H - hallucinations?
FAM
F - family, friends, forensics, finances - drinking with people? safe to work?
A - addictions - alcohol, drugs
M - medical conditions and medications
Support for patient
- Alcoholics Anonymous
- friends and family
- community alcohol team
Medical management - alcohol withdrawal
- chlordiazepoxide - usually 1 week in community
- disulfiram - unpleasant response when drinking (severe reaction)
- consider vitamin B1 (thiamine) replacement
FRAMES
F - feedback that high risk
R - responsibility to make a change
A - advice, can have support
M - menu for change - options
E - empathy
S - self-efficacy - you can do it