Al-Qadr Flashcards

1
Q

amrin

A

affair

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2
Q

tanazzalu al-malaikatu wal-ruhu fiha bi-idh’ni rabbihim min kulli amrin

A

Therein descend the angels and the Ruh [Jibrael (Gabriel)] by Allah’s Permission with all Decrees

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3
Q

fiha

A

therein

In -

“fi” (in) and “ha” (it).

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4
Q

laylatil

A

the Night of

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5
Q

alfi أَلۡفِ

A

a thousand

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6
Q

salamun hiya hatta matla’i al-fajri

A

Peace! until the appearance of dawn

Peace! (All that night, there is Peace and Goodness from Allah to His believing slaves) until the appearance of dawn

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7
Q

min

A

than

“from,” “of,” or “out of.”

min alfi shahrin
(than a thousand) by Allah’s Permission

min kulli amrin

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8
Q

laylatul

A

the Night of

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9
Q

anzalnahu

A

Revealed it

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10
Q

hiya

A

it (is)

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11
Q

fi

A

in

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12
Q

shahrin

A

months

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13
Q

wama

A

and what

“Wama” is a combination of two Arabic words: “wa” meaning “and” and “ma” meaning “what” or “which”. Together, “wama” means “and what” or “and which”.

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14
Q

kulli

A

every

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15
Q

al-fajri

A

(of) the dawn

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16
Q

rabbihim

A

(of) their Lord

17
Q

Inna anzalnahu fee laylati al-qadr

A

Indeed, We sent it down during the Night of Decree

18
Q

al-malaikatu

A

the Angels

19
Q

matla’i

A

(the) emergence

20
Q

adraaka

A

will make you know

“Adraaka” (أَدْرَاكَ) is derived from the root word “daraka” (دَرَكَ) which means to reach, to arrive at, to comprehend, to understand. “Adraaka” is the second person singular conjugation in the past tense, which means “you knew” or “you comprehended.”

21
Q

khayrun

A

is better

22
Q

Inna

A

Indeed

23
Q

hatta

A

until

24
Q

(l)qadr

A

Power and Decree

25
Q

laylatu al-qadri khayrun min alfi shahrin

A

The night of Al-Qadr (Decree) is better than a thousand months

26
Q

salamun

A

Peace

27
Q

tanazzalu

A

Descend

Ta - prefix present tense - تَ
Nazzala - To descend - نَزَّلَ

In the context of the Quran, the verb “tanazzalu” is often used to describe the descent of the angels or revelation from Allah to the Prophet Muhammad. It signifies a direct communication or connection between the Divine and the earthly realm.

28
Q

bi-idh’ni

A

by (the) permission

“Bi” mean “by,” “with,”
“Idhn” means “permission”
“hi” means “his.”

29
Q

ma

A

what

30
Q

wal-ruhu

A

and the Spirit

wal-ruhu” (وَٱلرُّوحُ) refers to the angel Jibreel a.s.

31
Q

wama adraka ma laylatu al-qadri

A

And what will make you know what the night of Al-Qadr (Decree) is