Airway/Vent Flashcards
How to calculate tidal volume
6-8 cc’s/ kg of IBW
What is PIP?
Normal parameters?
Peak Inspiratory Pressure
Normal is 20-25
Should be less than 40
What is Pplat?
What is the parameter?
Plateau Pressure. Measures alveolar pressure.
Less than 30.
What is PEEP?
Normal?
Positive End Expiratory Pressure
Normal is 3-5
Normal RR?
12-20
I-Time
Normal?
Inspiratory Time
Normal is 1 sec for an adult
0.3 sec in an infant
pH range?
7.35-7.45
PaCO2 range
35-45
HCO3 range
Acidosis <22-26< Alkalosis
PaO2 range
80-100
Why is Ketamine good for asthmatics or any respiratory disease?
Ketamine has bronchodilator effects
What type of drug is Succinylcholine?
Dose?
Causes and contraindications
Depolarizing neuromuscular blocker
1-2 mg/kg
Contraindicated in anything that causes hyperkalemia
Can cause fasiculations (muscle tremor)
Can cause malignant hyperthermia
How do you treat malignant hyperthermia?
Dantrolene/ Dantrium
What is rocuronium?
Dose?
Non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocker
1mg/kg
What does a shark fin waveform in capnography indicate?
Bronchospasms