Air Law Exam Flashcards
1
Q
As part of pre-flight planning, where can a pilot find the official information regarding an airfield for things such as the take-off distance available, landing distance available, the slope of the rwy, what level of fire cover is present etc?
A
The UK AIP in the AD section, plus any short notice changes as declared by NOTAM
2
Q
What is a “class rating” that may be included on a pilots license?
A
It is a group (class) of a/c that may be flown by a pilot once training has been undertaken, and a skills test passed
3
Q
What is a CTR?
A
Controlled airspace that extends from the surface to an upper altitude or level
4
Q
If a person on the ground is struck and seriously injured by an a/c component, but the a/c’s flight is unaffected, the occurrence is defined by ICAO as:
A
An a/c accident
5
Q
In accordance with ICAO, the pilot of an a/c:
A
May deviate from rules and regulations, but only for safety reasons
6
Q
What answer best describes the sign below that’s found at an aerodrome?
A
This is an INFORMATION SIGN. Yellow text on black background indicates it’s a LOCATION SIGN. The location indicates this is the location of rwy 15 (and where no other hold point information is present, this indicates the hold point for rwy 15)
7
Q
Aerodrome signs should be in the following configuration:
A
Information signs: yellow or black background with black or yellow inscription
8
Q
After landing at a large airfield with multiple taxi-ways and rwy’s, whilst still on the rwy you become unsure of where you should go and don’t know which direction to proceed. What’s the best course of action to take?
A
KEEP MOVING at taxi speed. Request assistance from ATC
9
Q
At night, in flight, you observe a steady green light in your 10 o’clock. Which of the following statements is most correct?
A
There’s a risk of collision. You have the right of way and should maintain course and speed
10
Q
According to SERA (ignoring any UK exemption), away from any landing strip, airfield or aerodrome, an a/c must not be flown:
A
Below 500ft above the highest obstacle within 150m of the a/c
11
Q
What does the red circled area labelled as HS1 mean?
A
A location on the Aerodrome movement area with a history or potential risk of collision or rwy incursion, and where heightened attention by pilots/drivers is necessary
12
Q
During a walk-round of an a/c, a defect is observed. Who’s responsible for recording the defect in the technical log?
A
The PIC
13
Q
ICAO recommends that rwy edge lighting should be coloured?
A
White
14
Q
At night, in the cruise in level flight, you see a green navigation light of another a/c at a similar height on a steady relative bearing of 340*. There is:
A
A collision risk; no need to take avoiding action as you have right of way
15
Q
How long is a type rating valid for?
A
12 months
16
Q
At the hold, at an ATC controlled airfield, ATC instruct you to “line up and wait”. Ahead of you, the stop-bars are still illuminated (see picture below). What should you do?
A
Remain at the hold, and contact ATC advising them that the stop-bars are still illuminated
17
Q
Which statement is correct regarding the PIC of an a/c?
A
The PIC is responsible for the safe operation of the a/c throughout the whole flight even if they’re not actually flying the a/c
18
Q
What other documentation keeps a permit to fly valid?
A
A permit to fly certificate of validity; a permit to fly maintenance release certificate
19
Q
Which answer best describes the requirement for a VFR flight (that’s neither taking-off nor landing) over a congested area of town?
A
A minimum height of 1,000ft above the highest obstacle within 600m radius of the a/c
20
Q
If a country is an ICAO member state, can that country have country-specific rules?
A
Yes, providing the differences to the ICAO rules are stated in that country’s AIP
21
Q
Helicopter and a fixed wing a/c are converging during flight. The helicopter appears in the 2 o’clock position from the fixed wing pilots viewpoint, and the fixed wing appears in the 10 o’clock position from the helicopter pilots viewpoint. Which of the following statements is correct?
A
The fixed wing a/c should give way to the helicopter
22
Q
A PART-MED Class 2 certificate shall be valid for a period of:
A
60 months until the license holder reaches the age of 40
23
Q
What does the following signal by a marshaller mean if the movement from the horizontal arms to the crossed position above the head is performed very quickly?
A
Emergency stop
24
Q
A LAPL license holder wishes to fly TODAY, but finds they don’t have the prerequisite number of hours in the previous 24 months prior to a flight. What option below is correct?
A
Undergo a license proficiency check with an examiner
25
You’re on a cross country flight in the vicinity of several airfields, some with instrument approaches outside of controlled airspace. You’re currently squawking 7000, and not speaking to any ATSU. If you become LOST, what’s the best course of action to take to minimise the risk to yourself and other a/c?
Squawk 0030 with altitude, change frequency to London centre (121.500MHz) and call them
26
What pressure setting on the altimeter will increase your ALTITUDE?
QNH
27
Who’s responsible for the safe operation of the a/c throughout the flight?
The PIC
28
A holder of a pilots license (made valid by a PART-MED medical certificate), who has recently had a small invasive medical procedure during day surgery shall:
Without undue delay, seek the advice of the CAA or an authorised medical examiner
29
Subjects to any additional instruments prescribed by the appropriate authority, all a/c operating on VFR flights shall be equipped with at least the following:
Magnetic compass, accurate timepiece, sensitive pressure altimeter and an airspeed indicator
30
The privileges of a PPL holder enable you to act as PIC or co-pilot (for multi-crew a/c) of an aeroplane:
Engaged in non-revenue flights for which you’re appropriately certified
31
Which of the following combinations of air traffic services is most correct?
1. To prevent collisions between a/c in flight
2. To prevent collisions between a/c on the manoeuvring area
3. To expedite and maintain an orderly flow of air traffic
4. To provide advice and information useful for the safe and efficient conduct of flights
5. To notify appropriate organisations regarding a/c in need of search and rescue assistance, and to assist those organisations
1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
32
Which classes of airspace are “controlled”?
A, B, C, D and E only
33
How long is a certificate of airworthiness valid for?
There’s no expiry date for a certificate of airworthiness
34
Which classes of airspace are categorised as “uncontrolled”?
F, G
35
Aerodrome ground signage giving mandatory information are what colours?
White writing on a red background
36
What does the following sign by a marshalled mean?
Move straight ahead
37
What is the minimum age to; fly solo; and to hold a private pilots license?
16, 17
38
Which of the following activities are allowed by an aerodrome flight information officer (AFISO)?
Provide a basic service, and to control a/c on the ground at the aerodrome for which they’re the ATSU
39
Which class of airspace has the following three conditions:
- IFR and VFR flights are permitted and all flights are subject to air traffic control
- IFR flights are separated other IFR flights and receive traffic information about VFR flights
- VFR flights receive traffic information about all other flights
Class D
40
A certificate of airworthiness becomes invalid:
If the aeroplane, or any of its equipment, is overhauled, repaired or modified otherwise than in an approved manner
41
Selection of 7700 on an a/c’s SSR transponder indicates:
An emergency
42
Which of the following is correct concerning ICAO member countries (states)?
Any differences between ICAO rules and regulations and the countries own rules and regulations must be documented within the countries AIP
43
What is the correct pressure setting to use for the given scenario in the answers below?
The QNH must be used for flight below the transition altitude when flying below controlled airspace
44
Which of the following statements is correct for an aerodrome flight information service?
AFIS provides information to pilots for the safe conduct of the flight
45
In order to indicate an emergency situation, when not operating on a previously assigned setting by ATC, the a/c SSR transponder should be set to:
7700
46
What does the following signal by a marshaller mean?
Turn left
47
For a VFR flight in class C airspace, which of the following lists (1) the minimum flight visibility, (2) the minimum distance from cloud, that must be maintained?
(1) 8km at or above 3,050m (10,000ft) AMSL; (2) 1,500m horizontally and 300m (1,000ft) vertically
48
Night is defined (in the UK) as being the time period:
From 30 minutes after sunset, until 30 minutes before sunrise
49
During taxiing, you come across the set of yellow lines shown below. If you’re travelling from LEFT to RIGHT in the diagram below, which of the following answers is correct?
A clearance must be obtained from the ATSU before crossing the double yellow line ahead
50
An aeroplane and a helicopter are on a converging course. Which statement correctly identifies who has the right of way?
The a/c that’s on the right hand side of the other a/c has the right of way
51
What should your initial action be if you’re intercepted?
Rock your wings and follow the interceptor
52
Which of the following documents will contain the name of the a/c owner?
The certificate of registration only
53
Whilst taxiing on a taxi-way at a large airfield with multiple taxi-ways and rwy’s, you become unsure of where you are and don’t know which direction to proceed. What’s the best course of action to take?
STOP. Inform ATC and request assistance
54
An air ground communications service (AGCS) can do which of the following?
Give general information to allow the pilot to determine safe courses of action
55
Under the rules of the air, who gives way to who when a/c are converging?
Aeroplanes and helicopters give way to aeroplanes towing gliders
56
Under SERA (ignoring any UK exemptions) in class E airspace, which of the following statements is correct for a flight under VFR at 135kt and 2,600ft?
The pilot must remain at least 1,000ft vertically and 1,500m horizontally from cloud in a minimum visibility of 5km
57
Which of the following best describes an alerting service?
A service that’ll notify the appropriate agencies in the event of an a/c needing search and rescue assistance
58
A large yellow diagonal cross exists at the beginning of a taxi-way. What does this signify?
The taxi-way is closed and unfit for a/c movement
59
When may a PIC of an a/c deviate from the rules of the air?
If necessary on the grounds of safety
60
The ICAO recommended colour used for rwy markings should be:
White
61
What does the following signal by a pilot directed towards a marshaller mean?
Chocks out
62
A double white plus sign displayed horizontally in the signal area indicates that:
The aerodrome is being used by gliders and that glider flights are being performed
63
In order operate airborne radio transmitting apparatus over the territory of an ICAO contracting state it is necessary for:
Both the radio station and the operator to be suitably licensed by the state of registry of the a/c
64
The transition level shall be:
The lowest flight level available for use at least 1,000ft above the transition altitude
65
What’re the requirements for a LAPL license holder to be able to continue to exercise the privileges of their license?
Ensure they have the pre-requisite number of hours, including at least 1 hour dual instruction, plus the pre-requisite number of take offs and landing within the recency period of the license concerned
66
Before acting as PIC and carrying passengers, a pilot must complete:
3 take-offs, approaches and landings in an a/c of the relevant type or class within the preceding 90 days
67
Setting 7600 on an a/c transponder indicates:
Radio communications failure
68
Under what circumstances may a pilot operate a radio without holding a flight radio telephony license (FRTOL)
When being trained in an a/c registered in the United Kingdom to perform duties as a member of the flight crew of an a/c
69
Select the answer that correctly completes the following statement:
- at an aerodrome where take-offs and landings aren’t confined to a rwy, the pilot of an aeroplane about to take-off shall position and manoeuvre in such a way as to remain …?… any a/c which is taking off
On the right of
70
Which organisation administers, manages and governs the 1944 convention on international civil aviation?
ICAO
71
Airspace in which IFR and VFR flights are permitted, and all flight are subject to an air traffic control service, and all are separated from each other with the exception of VFR to VFR flight for which ATC will provide traffic information is:
Class C airspace
72
Which of the following best describes the situation regarding “a/c operating limitations”?
All a/c with a certificate of airworthiness will be subject to any limitations stated as a matter of law
73
The correct definition of “night” is:
When the centreline of the suns disc descended to 6* below the visible horizon
74
When manoeuvring near an aerodrome of intended landing or take-off, the vertical position of a/c shall be expressed as:
Altitude at or below the transition altitude
75
According to SERA, the PIC of a general aviation a/c is:
The pilot designated by the owner or operator of the a/c as being in command (and therefore charged with the safe conduct of the flight)
76
What method of promulgation is used to tell pilots about the unexpected unavailability of a rwy?
NOTAM
77
What does the following signal by a marshaller mean?
Stop
78
A short time after being intercepted, your intercept decides to let you proceed. How is this indicated to you?
The intercepting a/c overtakes you in level flight and then pulls abruptly up and to the left without crossing your path
79
Who’s legally responsible for ensuring all actions prior to flight are completed?
The PIC for ANY flight
80
The most generic name of the area (on land) defined as accommodating a/c for purposes of loading or unloading passengers, mail or cargo, fuelling, parking or maintenance is called):
The apron
81
Which of the following activities may a private pilot be remunerated for?
Teaching people for any a/c license or rating, providing an instructor’s rating is held for that class or type of a/c
82
Which of the following statements correctly defines the pre-flight actions required by the PIC?
All information applicable to the flight must be gathered and understood for the planned operation
83
For what reason might a licensed airfield be closed during its normally published hours within then AIP?
Reduced staffing levels, essential maintenance or manoeuvring service unserviceability - all notified by NOTAM
84
The pilot of an a/c that’s been intercepted by another a/c should attempt to establish radio contact with the intercepting a/c on the:
Emergency frequency 121.500MHz
85
The transition altitude is:
Published in the UK AIP
86
In accordance with ICAO definitions, who is charged with the safe conduct of a flight?
The PIC
87
What action is required by a pilot of an a/c before transiting the active ATZ of licensed aerodrome at a height of 1,500ft AGL?
Shall obtain the permission of the ATC ATSU, or information from a non ATC ATSU, to enable the flight to be conducted safely within the zone
88
Which of the following correctly reflects the definitions of “NORMAL” and “UTILITY” categories of an a/c weight and balance schedule?
Within the UTILITY category, certain manoeuvres may be permitted that aren’t permitted within the NORMAL category
89
When inbound (following normal aviation practice) to an unlicensed farm strip, which of the following statements isn’t correct?
The pilot is exempt from both the 1,000ft and the 500ft rule
90
The meaning of a flashing white light directed toward an a/c in flight from aerodrome control unit is:
Land at this aerodrome and proceed to the apron after clearances have been given
91
Security protocols at airfield are designed to do what under ICAO
Safeguard all parts of civil aviation against risks of unlawful interference from both airborne and ground-based activities and risks
92
What’s the most accurate description of a CRS (certificate of release to service)?
A document issued by the official maintenance organisation for the a/c releasing the a/c back to service for a pre-determined time period or elapsed number of hours
93
If the PIC of an a/c receives an air traffic control clearance that’s considered unsuitable, the pilot should:
Request an amended clearance
94
An aeroplane that’s being overtaken in the air:
Has the right of way
95
What’s the main purpose of a PLB?
To locate the PERSON attached to the PLB in the event of an accident (such as a ditching)
96
NOTAMS: what’s the PRIMARY official source for a pilot?
The UK NATS AIS website
97
Where can a pilot find the official source for the UK AIP?
The UK NATS AIS website
98
What’s the significance of flashing yellow lights on the side of the taxi-way?
They warn the pilot that they’re about to enter an active rwy
99
How is an RASA (or UK PART-21) certificate of airworthiness kept valid?
By an associated airworthiness review certificate that itself is validated annually
100
If a VFR flight is due to take place at night, when must a flight plan be submitted?
If leaving the vicinity of an aerodrome
101
Rwy end lights shall be?
Fixed lights showing red in the rwy direction
102
A pilots license holder with a valid single engine piston (SEP) land rating can extend their privileges to another a/c variant within the same class by doing what?
Undergoing familiarisation training (which can be performed by the a/c owner or operator) if no official differences training is required
103
You observe an a/c crash land in a remote field, and catch fire. Which is the correct radio call to make?
PAN PAN
104
Under the Chicago convention (more recently known as the convention of civil aviation), the a/c documents required to be carried on an international flight (amongst others) are:
Certificate of registration and certificate of airworthiness
105
What document contains the regulations concerning the maintenance of a PART-FCL license?
Aircrew regulation - PART-FCL
106
On an approach to a rwy, the pilot notices a large white “X” after the threshold. What does this signify?
The rwy is closed and unsure for a/c movements
107
During flight, an engine fire occurs. What category of message (radio call) should be made?
A distress message
108
A LAPL license holder wishes to fly TODAY, but finds they don’t have the pre-requisite number of hours in the previous 24 months prior to a flight. What option below is correct?
Undergo supervised training at an ATO or DTO (either solo or dual) to obtain the necessary missing hours
109
The ground to air visual signal code for use by survivors on the ground in order to indicate “REQUIRE ASSISTANCE” is:
V
110
During taxiing, you come across the set of yellow lines shown below. If you’re travelling from RIGHT to LEFT in the diagram below, which of the following answers is correct?
No clearance is required
111
The ground to air visual signal to indicate “I REQUIRE ASSISTANCE” is:
V
112
An a/c is only permitted to take-off and land under VFR at an aerodrome residing inside a control zone (CTR) under what conditions?
Only providing the cloud base (ceiling) is at least 1,500ft, and the ground visibility is at least 5km
113
G-ECAK is an a/c taxiing under its own power. G-TSIX is an a/c being towed by a vehicle with a calling “TOW1” on the ground. Who gives way to who?
TOW1 (towing G-TSIX) must give way to G-ECAK
114
Selection of 7500 on an a/c SSR transponder indicates:
Unlawful interference with the planned operation of the flight
115
Which of the following is an official source from which NOTAMS may be obtained?
UK NATS AIS website (for free)
116
Two a/c call “final” immediately one after the other. They end up almost going beside each other on the approach to land. Which a/c has the right of way?
The a/c that’s at the lower altitude has the right of way
117
What does a pilot need to do in order to extend their privilege to a further class or type of a/c?
Undertake additional training and pass a skills test
118
The ICAO recommended colour for taxi-way markings are:
Yellow
119
If a license holder suffers a major injury and is unfit to perform flight crew duties, the medical certificate or declaration:
Shall be deemed to be suspended
120
Which of the following best describes a situation where a pilot performs a charity flight?
All monies received for the flight must go directly to the charity
121
A chart symbol of a circle with the letters SR within, plus annotated with M24/1.7 means what?
This is a sports and recreational activities sit with model flying up to 1,700ft above mean sea level
122
Why’re NOTAMS issued?
To notify pilots of temporary urgent information at short notice
123
On an aeronautical chart, a danger area is shown by a solid surrounding line. Where can the hours of activation of that danger area be found?
Within the AIP ENR section
124
When being intercepted in flight, how would you signal (using the a/c) to state you’re “unable to comply”?
Switch all available lights on and off at regular intervals but in such a manner as to be distinct from flashing lights
125
Where would a pilot find information about a restricted area (temporary)?
Via a NOTAM or AIP supplements
126
Under the UK CAA exemption to the SERA rules of the air, away from any landing strip, airfield or aerodrome, an a/c must not be flown:
Closer than 500ft to any vehicle, vessel, structure or person
127
During taxiing in an a/c under its own power on the ground, you see another a/c taxiing under its own power moving from right to left in front of you. What’s the correct course of action to take?
You must give way to the other a/c
128
When should you set a squawk code of 0030?
When you’re LOST, and you’re not talking to an ATSU, and you have not been allocated a discreet squawk
129
What minimum qualification is required to fly through a class B CTA airspace in VMC?
PPL(A)
130
In order to carry passengers by the day, the PIC must’ve made at least:
Three take-offs and landings within the preceding 90 days in the same type or class of a/c to be flown
131
The duration of a medical certificate commences from the date:
Of the medical assessment
132
If a pilot finds a defect on the a/c prior to flight, what course of action should be taken?
The defect must be logged on the a/c technical log or flight authorisation sheet, and the owner/operator/maintenance organisation equipment list checked to see if the flight may still be made with the defect present
133
During a flight, you have inadvertently entered controlled airspace. Which is the best course of action?
Retain the current squawk. Endure your transponder is squawking ALT. Maintain the current heading and altitude. Seek help from the current ATSU that you’re speaking to, or make an urgency (PAN) call to London centre (121.500MHz)
134
During a flight that includes a sea crossing, over the sea you observe an overturned yacht with a life-raft nearby. What radio call should be made, and what action should you take if safe to do?
Make a PAN PAN call; circle the raft to signal to it that it has been spotted by you
135
The sole objective of the investigation or incident shall be:
The prevention of accidents and incidents
136
What’s required prior to flight in a class D control zone (CTR)?
A clearance is required from the controlling authority, and the radio frequency used mustn’t be changed during the flight within the CTR
137
When may a PIC deviate from legislated rules and regulations?
At any time in order to save life or to prevent an a/c accident. However, the pilot must provide a written report to the authorities when this has occurred
138
Who’s responsible for traffic separation between VFR and IFR traffic in class D airspace?
The VFR pilot
139
What pressure setting on the altimeter will indicate your height?
QFE
140
Which of the following statements best describe the requirements of an airworthiness directive?
Airworthiness directives are mandatory and must be complied with
141
In general, aviation charts have terrain and obstacles marked with reference to what datum, and what pressure setting should a pilot use to ensure vertical separation from these features?
Mean sea level; QNH
142
For a VFR flight at night (if permitted by the authority for the state in which flight is to occur) what is the minimum cloud base permitted?
1500ft
143
Under SERA, a pilot is required to maintain sight of the surface when flying VFR under what conditions?
Flying below 3,000ft AMSL in class F and G airspace only
144
Operational information pertinent t your flight, not covered by the AIP, AIP supplements or the AIRAC cycle documentation is made available by what method?
NOTAM
145
When mode C (ALT) is selected on an a/c’s transponder, what additional information is transmitted?
Pressure altitude based on 1013.25hPa
146
Detailed information on temporary reserves areas (TRA’s) may be found from which information source?
The AIP (supplements) and NOTAMS
147
What’s the definition of a danger area?
An airspace of specified dimensions within which activities that may be dangerous to a/c take place between specified periods
148
A LAPL license holder wishes to fly TODAY, but finds they don’t have the pre-requisite number of hours in the previous 24 months prior to a flight. What option below is correct?
Undergo supervised training at an ATO or DTO (either solo or dual) to obtain the necessary missing hours
149
When flying in order to log “flight time” for a license or rating, the time shall be accrued in:
The same category of a/c for which the license or rating is sought
150
How is an EASA (or UK PART-21) certificate of airworthiness kept valid?
By an associated airworthiness review certificate that itself is validated annually
151
Large white diagonal crosses not more than 300m apart on a portion of rwy signify that:
The area between the crosses is unfit for the movement of a/c
152
At night, in the cruise level in level flight, you see a green navigation light of another a/c at a similar height on a steady relative bearing of 340*. There’s:
A collision risk; no need to take avoiding action as you have right of way
153
The transition level shall be:
The lowest flight level available for use at least 1,000ft above the transition altitude
154
An a/c approaching an aerodrome at night observes a flashing red ground to air light signal being directed at the a/c. This means:
Do not land. Aerodrome closed
155
Under the rules of the air, who gives way to who when a/c are converging?
Aeroplanes and helicopters give way to aeroplanes towing gliders
156
What does a pilot require prior to entering class D airspace?
A clearance from the controlling ATSU
157
What other documentation keeps a permit to fly valid?
A permit to fly certificate of validity; a permit to fly maintenance release certificate
158
What action is required by a pilot of an a/c before transiting the active ATZ of licensed aerodrome at a height of 1,500ft AGL?
Shall obtain the permission of the ATC ATSU, or information from a non ATC ATSU, to enable the flight to be conducted safely within the zone
159
What’s required prior to flight in a class D control zone (CTR)?
A clearance is required from the controlling authority, and the radio frequency used must not be changed during the flight within the CTR
160
The certificate of airworthiness (or a copy of):
Shall be carried in the a/c on all international flights but not necessarily on domestic flights
161
What’re the requirements to fly within a TMZ in the UK
A mode S transponder with altitude reporting; or a clearance from the controlling authority prior to entry if a mode S transponder is not available
162
An a/c is ahead of you and to your right travelling in the same direction as yourself. Which of the following answers is correct?
You should give way to the other a/c without passing under, over or in front of it
163
Under SERA, a pilot is required to maintain sight of the surface when flying VFR under what conditions?
Flying below 3,000ft AMSL in class F and G airspace only
164
Aerodrome ground signage giving mandatory information are what colours?
White writing on a red background
165
Operational information pertinent to your flight, not covered by the AIP, AIP supplements or the AIRAC cycle documentation is made available by that method?
NOTAM
166
When mode C (ALT) is selected on an a/c transponder, what additional information is transmitted?
Pressure altitude based on 1013.25hPa
168
What’s an RMZ?
Radio mandatory zone
169
What’re the requirements for a LAPL license holder to be able to continue to exercise the privileges of their license?
Ensure they have the pre-requisite number of hours, including at least 1 hour dual instruction, plus the pre-requisite number of take-offs and landings within the recency period of the license concerned
170
An air traffic service unit notices an a/c that’s irregularly flashing their navigation and landing lights. What does this mean?
The a/c is compelled to land, but doesn’t require any further assistance
171
Subject to any additional instruments prescribed by the appropriate authority, all a/c operating on VFR flights shall be equipped with at least the following:
Magnetic compass, accurate timepiece, sensitive pressure altimeter and an airspeed indicator
172
Rwy end lights shall be:
Fixed lights showing red in the rwy direction
173
An air ground communications service (AGCS) can do which of the following?
Give general information to allow the pilot to determine safe courses of action
174
Which of the following scenarios is defined as an A/C ACCIDENT under ICAO procedures?
- An a/c has a tyre burst on landing, but the a/c is able to taxi safely to the stand
- a person suffers a serious injury by tripping over the threshold of the a/c door during boarding
- an a/c makes a successful forced landing in a field as a result of engine failure with no injuries to persons on board nor on the ground
- a pilot slips over an oil spillage during the walk round of the a/c
A person suffers a serious injury by tripping over the threshold of the a/c door during boarding
175
In the signals square, you see a red square with a single yellow diagonal line in it. What does this mean?
The state of manoeuvring area is poor. Special care is required
176
Under SERA rules, (and ignoring any UK exemptions), which statement is correct regarding VFR?
An a/c mustn’t fly at a height less than 150m (500ft) above the ground or water, or at a height of less than 150m (500ft) above the highest obstacle within a radius of 150m from the a/c
177
Selection of 7500 on an a/c SSR transponder indicates:
Unlawful interference with the planned operation of the flight
178
Which of the following descriptions best describes an alerting service?
A service that’ll notify the appropriate agencies in the event of an a/c needing search and rescue assistance
179
What does the pilot need to do in order to extend their privilege to a further class of type of a/c?
Undertake additional training and pass a skills test
180
Operational information pertinent to your flight, not covered by the AIP, AIP supplements or the AIRAC cycle documentation is made available by what method?
NOTAM
181
Under SERA, a pilot is required to maintain sight of the surface when flying VFR under what conditions?
Flying below 3,000ft AMSL in class F and G airspace only
182
How is an EASA (or UK PART-21) certificate of airworthiness kept valid?
By an associated airworthiness review certificate that itself is validated annually
183
On an aeronautical chart, a danger area is shown by a solid surrounding line. Where can the hours of activation of that danger area be found?
Within the AIP ENR section
184
The transition level shall be:
The lowest flight level available for use at least 1,000ft above the transition altitude
185
What document contains the regulations concerning the maintenance of a PART-FCL license?
Aircrew regulation - PART-FCL
186
Which answer best describes the requirement for a VFR flight (that’s neither taking off nor landing) over a congested area of a town?
A minimum height of 1,000ft above the highest obstacle within 600m radius of the a/c
187
On an airfield, a sign with a black background and yellow letter will be used for which purpose?
A taxi-way designation
188
Which of the following activities are allowed by an aerodrome flight information service officer (AFISO)?
Provide a basic service, and to control a/c on the ground at the aerodrome for which they’re the ATSU
189
On an approach to a rwy, the pilot notices a large white “X” after the threshold. What does this signify?
The rwy is closed and unfit for a/c movements
190
When mode C (ALT) is selected on an a/c transponder, what additional information is transmitted?
Pressure altitude based on 1013.25hPa
191
Aerodrome ground signage giving mandatory information are what colours?
White writing on a red background
192
A large yellow diagonal cross exists at the beginning of a taxi-way. What does this signify?
The taxi-way is closed and unsuitable for a/c movement
193
As part of pre-flight planning, where can a pilot find the official information regarding an airfield for things such as the take-off distance available, landing distance available, the slope of the rwy, what level of fire cover is present etc.?
The UK AIP in the AD section, plus any short notice changes as declared by NOTAM
194
Large white diagonal crosses not more than 300m apart on a portion of rwy signify that:
The area between the crosses is unfit for the movement of a/c
195
On an airfield, a sign with a black background and yellow letter will be used for which purpose?
A taxi-way designation
