Air Contaminants Training Flashcards

1
Q

Air contaminants can be created as byproducts of workplace processes. T/F

A

True

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2
Q

______________ are created when volatile liquids evaporate into the air.

a. Mists.
b. Fumes.
c. Gases.
d. Vapors.
e. Dusts.

A

d. Vapors.

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3
Q

One of the air contaminants in our workplace is: _____________________.

A
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4
Q

The term PEL means:

a. Preventable Exposure Level.
b. Practical Exposure Limit.
c. Possible Exposure Level.
d. Permissible Exposure Limit

A

d. Permissible Exposure Limit

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5
Q

If the OSHA standard’s Table Z-1 shows a “C” in front of a substance’s exposure limit, an employee’s exposure _______________.

a. May average twice the exposure limit.
b. Can exceed the exposure limit.
c. Must match the exposure limit at all times.
d. May at no time exceed the exposure limit.

A

d. May at no time exceed the exposure limit.

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6
Q

When a substance has an 8-hour time weighted average (TWA) exposure limit, employee exposures, when averaged over an 8-hour period, may not exceed the 8-hour TWA in any 8-hour work shift of a 40-hour work week. T/F

A

True

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7
Q

If an exposure limit’s value is given in parts per million (ppm), this means that a million parts of the contaminant are allowed for an equivalent million parts of clean air. T/F

A

False

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8
Q

If an exposure limit’s value is given in milligrams per cubic meter, this value represents the weight of the contaminant in one cubic meter of air.

A

True

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9
Q

One of the exposure limits of an air contaminant in our workplace is ________________________.

A
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10
Q

Employers can monitor air contaminant levels by conducting:

a. Chemical sampling and analysis.
b. Biological monitoring.
c. Mass balance calculations.
d. Qualitative testing

A

a. Chemical sampling and analysis.

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11
Q

A chemical sampling survey protocol should include:

a. The purpose of the survey.
b. Where, what, and who to sample.
c. The number of samples to be collected.
d. All of the above.

A

d. All of the above.

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12
Q

“Passive” and “active” are two types of:

a. Exposure limits.
b. Sampling methods.
c. Air contaminants.
d. Respirators.

A

b. Sampling methods.

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13
Q

Air contaminants can be monitored through the use of direct-reading instruments. T/F

A

True

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14
Q

One area in our workplace where air monitoring surveys have been done is _________________.

A
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15
Q

In order for an employer to determine whether or not OSHA’s permissible exposure limits are being met, the employer must know:

a. The results of the air monitoring survey.
b. The employee’s duration of exposure.
c. The molecular weight of the contaminant.
d. Both a. and b.
e. Both b. and c.

A

d. Both a. and b.

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16
Q

If an air contaminant has an 8-hour time weighted average permissible exposure limit of 100 parts per million, an employee who was exposed at a level that averaged 81.25 parts per million during an 8-hour workday was overexposed. T/F

A

False

17
Q

OSHA’s Air Contaminants standard requires employers to use personal protective equipment as the first choice for protecting employees from overexposures. T/F

A

False

18
Q

How an airborne hazard is best controlled depends on:

a. The nature of the hazard.
b. The process.
c. The possibility that workers will be exposed.
d. All of the above.
e. None of the above.

A

d. All of the above.

19
Q

A common engineering control used to control emissions, exposures, and chemical hazards in the workplace is to:

a. Schedule employee rotation.
b. Use respirators.
c. Install ventilation systems.
d. Limit the use of a hazardous chemical.

A

c. Install ventilation systems.

20
Q

Substitution of a less toxic substance is an example of:

a. An engineering control.
b. An administrative control.
c. A procedure that is not allowed by OSHA’s standard.
d. None of the above.

A

a. An engineering control.