Aigéad Agus Bun II Flashcards

1
Q

Aigéad coitianta sa saotharlann:

A

HCl Aigéad Hidreaclórach

H2SO4 Aigéad Sulfarach

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2
Q

Bun coitianta sa saotharlann:

A

NaOH HiodrocsaídSóidiam

Ca(OH)2 Hiodrocsaíd Cailciam in uisce= aol uisce

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3
Q

Alcaileach

A

Alcaileach:

Bun atá intuaslagtha in uisce

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4
Q

Aigéad sa gnáth shaol

A

Aigéad carbónach i deochanna (Coke)

Aigéad ascorbach i vitamin C

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5
Q

Bun sa gnáth shaol

A

Sóid Loiscneach i glantóir oigheann

Hiodrocsaíd Maignéisiam chun pian sa guile ó aigéad a neodrú, m.sh: ‘Milk of Magnesia’

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6
Q

Neodrú

A

Neodrú: Imoibríonn aigéad le bun chun salann agus uisce a dhéanamh.
Sampla 1:
HCl + NaOH —–> NaCl + H2O

Aigéad Hidreaclórach+ Hiodrocsaíd Sóidiam ——> Chlóiríd Sóidiam + Uisce

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7
Q

Sampla 2

A

2HCl + CaCO3 —–> CaCl2 + CO2 +H2O

Aigéad Hidreaclórach+ Calcaim Carbonóit = Calcaim Chlóiríd + Dé-ocsaíd Carbóin + Uisce

Salann:
Nuair a chuirtear miotal in áit hidrigin in aigéad.

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8
Q

Samplaí do Neodrú sa Gnáth Shaol

A

Cealg Beach (aigéad) & Sóid Bácáil (bun)

Mí-dhiléa (aigéad sa bholg) & Milk of Magnesia (bun)

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9
Q

Toirtmheascadh

A

Is é toirtmheascadh ann ná Aigéad a meascadh le Bun sa toirt ceart ionas go tairgítear Salann agus Uisce. Léamh ó bhun an meinisceas

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10
Q

Turgnamh

A

Turgnamh

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