Agricultural Extension Flashcards
Traing and Visit System was developed by
Daniel Benor and James Harrison
IRA
Internal Revenue Allotment
The extension system became well established and develop into what was to be called
Extension Movement (1880s)
The Royal Agriculture Improvement Society (RAIS) in Britain was founded
1841
Creation of Land Grant Colleges and Universities in USA
*President Abraham Lincoln
Morill Act of 1862
Establishment of the Cooperative Extension Service
Smith-Lever Act
This act widen the extension service coverage as it authorized local government units to support extension service logistically up to years immediately preceding World War II
Commonwealth Act No. 85
In July 16, 1952
The Bureau of Agricultural Extension (BAEx) was created on the virtue of ____
RA 680
BAEx was changed into Agricultural Productivity Commission (APC)
1963
Reverted APC to its original name BAEx on November 1, 1972
PD No. 1 and Presidential Letter of Implementation No. 9
World Bank Mission appraised the Philippines Agricultural Extension Service upon request of the Philippine government
1977
Designating the province as the political unit of management for inducing agricultural development
EO No. 803
Decentralization Act
RA 5185
BAEx, Agricultural Training Council, and the Philippine Training Center for Rural Development was merged into the Agricultural Training Institute
*Birth of ATI: meant the death of BAEx
EO No. 116 (1987)
Local Government Code
RA 7160
Creation of Department of Agriculture and Manufacturing
Pres. Emilio Aguinaldo
*Jose Alejandrino
Division of Soil Survey was created
Pres. Manuel L. Quezon
Rude Awakening
Pres. Jose P. Laurel
*Parity Rights to the Americans
*Rehabilitation Finance Corporation now known as Development Bank of the Philippines
Pres. Manuel Roxas
*Bureau of Agricultural Extension
*Rural Bank Act
*Agricultural Credit Cooperative Financing Administration (ACCFA)
*Farmers Cooperative Marketing Associations (FACOMAS)
Pres. Elpidio Quirino
*Philippines became a member of UN-FAO
*National Rice and Corn Program
*Rice and Corn Coordinating Council
-forerunner of NFAC which is now known as NAFC
Pres. Ramon Magsaysay
*Austery Program
*Filipino First Policy
Pres. Carlos P. Garcia
International Rice Research Institute established in UPLB
Focus to solve the problem of the sugar industry
Pres. Diosdado Macapagal
*RA 6389
*Masagana 99
*Replanting program for coconut
Pres. Ferdinand Marcos
*Medium Term Agricultural Development
*Grains Production Enhancement Program (GPEP)
*Key Commercial Crops Development Program
*Medium Term Livestock Development Program
*Medium Term Fisheries Management Development Program
*GATT Safety Measure was adopted
Pres. Fidel V. Ramos
Constitutional Correction for Development (CONCORD)
Agrikulturang Makamasa
Biotechnology
Pres. Joseph E. Estrada
GMA-Cares
Hybrid Rice Commercialization Program
Pres. Gloria M. Arroyo
Netherlands
Lighting the path ahead to help people find their way
Voorlichting
Indonesia
Lighting the way ahead with the torch
Penyuluhan
Malaysia
Education, the way USA interprets it
Perkembangan
Germany
Advisory work; an expert can give advice on the best way to reach one’s goal but leaves the person the final responsibility for selecting the way
Beratung
Germany
“Enlightenment”; so that one knows clearly where he or she is going
Aufklarung
Germany
Education; that is, to teach, people to solve their problems themselves
Erziehung
Austria
Furthering; stimulating one to go in a desirable direction
Forderung
France
Simplification of the message for the common man
Vulgarisation
Animation
Spain
Improving people’s abilities, normally through training
Capacitacion
Consultacion
USA
Education, or influencing people to change their behavior
Extension
Three Major Components of Community Organizing
- Training and Education
- Organization Building
- Mobilization
Values of Community Organization
- Human Rights
- Social Justice
- Social Responsibility
Principles of CO
People’s participation
Self-determination
Experiential learning
Self-reliance
Is a system of belief, cognitions, models, theories, concepts, and other products of the mind
Agricultural Knowledge System (AKS)
The theories which is associated with the development of andragogy
Malcolm Knowles
To do, by doing, and for doing are the fundamental objectives of __
Smith Lever Act