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DPT 750 - Geriatrics > Ageism > Flashcards

Ageism Flashcards

1
Q

What is ageism?

A

Systemic stereotyping or discrimination against people because of their age.

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2
Q

How does WHO define ageism?

A

Socially constructed way of thinking about older adults based on negative attitudes and stereotypes.

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3
Q

What is the primary form of ageism?

A

Internalized ageism.

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4
Q

What are some other forms of ageism?

A

Ageist messages, ageism in interpersonal interactions.

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5
Q

What is ‘elder talk’?

A

Demeaning speech towards older adults, including speaking loudly and using simplistic terms.

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6
Q

What is a common patronizing tone used in elder talk?

A

Simplistic and often loud speech.

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7
Q

Why is ageism dangerous in healthcare?

A

It can lead to overtreatment or undertreatment based on age-related assumptions.

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8
Q

What is overtreatment in the context of ageism?

A

Providing more medications or assistance than needed.

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9
Q

What is undertreatment in the context of ageism?

A

Ignoring symptoms by attributing them to aging.

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10
Q

How does ageism affect health outcomes?

A

Leads to reduced health outcomes and affects physical/functional health, quality of life, mental health, and cognitive function.

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11
Q

What should be differentiated in healthcare to avoid ageism?

A

Normal aging process from acute symptoms and illness.

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12
Q

Give an example of a scenario to spot ageism.

A

Discussing ageist responses to specific scenarios involving older adults.

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13
Q

What are intergenerational interventions?

A

Activities and programs that involve both younger and older generations to combat ageism.

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14
Q

How can policy and law combat ageism?

A

Implementing and enforcing laws that protect against age discrimination.

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15
Q

What are some educational activities to combat ageism?

A

Programs and workshops designed to raise awareness and educate about ageism.

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16
Q

What is the ‘Meet and Greet’ practice?

A

An activity to practice motivational interviewing skills with older adults.

17
Q

What skills are practiced during the ‘Meet and Greet’?

A

Motivational Interviewing Skills and considering ageism tendencies.

18
Q

What does OARS stand for in Motivational Interviewing?

A

Open questions, Affirmations, Reflective listening, Summarizing.

19
Q

What is the goal of the ‘Meet and Greet’ discussion topics?

A

To avoid internalized ageism and elder talk.

20
Q

What should be considered to avoid internalized ageism during conversations?

A

Using respectful language and avoiding patronizing tones.

21
Q

What reference discusses the prevalence of ageism?

A

Experiences of Everyday Ageism and the Health of Older US Adults, JAMA Netw Open, 2022.

22
Q

What resource provides information on addressing ageism in healthcare?

A

Addressing Ageism in Healthcare, University of Minnesota Clinical Affairs.

23
Q

What is the impact of ageism on cognitive function?

A

Ageism can lead to decreased cognitive function in older adults.

24
Q

How can healthcare providers differentiate between normal aging and illness?

A

By conducting thorough assessments and avoiding assumptions based on age.

25
Q

What is a key strategy in combating ageism in society?

A

Implementing intergenerational programs and educational activities.

26
Q

Why is it important to practice motivational interviewing skills with older adults?

A

To enhance communication and avoid ageist tendencies in healthcare.

27
Q

What is the effect of ageism on mental health?

A

Ageism can lead to poorer mental health outcomes in older adults.

28
Q

How does the World Health Organization view ageism?

A

As a socially constructed way of thinking that negatively impacts older adults.

29
Q

What is a common stereotype associated with older adults?

A

That older adults are frail and dependent.

30
Q

What law protects against age discrimination?

A

Various national and international laws, including the Human Rights Commission’s regulations on ageism.

DPT 750 - Geriatrics (9 decks)

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