Age Of exploration Flashcards

0
Q

Incas

A

An ancient civilization in South America along the west coast. They were discovered in the 1500s

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1
Q

Aztecs

A

People of central Mexico whose civilizations was conquered by Cortez

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2
Q

Mayans

A

A member of a media metrical indian people inhabiting southeast Mexico, known for inventions in math and science

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3
Q

Colombian exchange

A

It was the first step through connecting all continents through trade

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4
Q

British East Indian company BEIC

A

English company formed in 1600 to develop trade with the new British colonies in India and South-Eastern Asia

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5
Q

Jamestown

A

The first english colony in America to survive and become permanent. It was settled in 1607 and supported itself through tobacco farming

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6
Q

Puritans

A

We’re people who wanted to “purify”, or simplify the Church of England

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7
Q

Mayflower

A

Was the ship that brought the pilgrims to America. It sailed from Southampton, England on September 16, 1620

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8
Q

Plymouth

A

A city and unitary authority on the south coast of Devon

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9
Q

Names 7 reasons for exploration

A
Curiosity
Fame
Religion
New trade routes
Wealth
National pride
Foreign goods
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10
Q

MBC Massachusetts Bay Colony/Plymouth

A

Locations of the puritans settlement

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11
Q

Triangle trade

A

Pattern of trade across the Atlantic Ocean

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12
Q

Atlantic slave trade

A

Was the enslavement and transportation, primarily of african people, to the colonies of the new world

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13
Q

13 colonies

A

The english territories founded along the Atlantic coast of america

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14
Q

Slavery

A

….. ….. And voluntary subjection to others

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15
Q

Indentured servants

A

A person under contract to for another

16
Q

Freedom

A

The power or right to act think speak what you want

17
Q

Rebellion

A

Act of violence or open resistance

18
Q

Revolution

A

Over throw of government or social order

19
Q

Name 5 things about the Aztecs

A

1- the spanish landed in 1517
2- hernan Cortez lead the spanish invasion on them
3- the Spanish brought small poxs with them it killed the emperor and many others
4- they had supplies and resources the Spanish did not
5- the capital was richer then any spanish city

20
Q

5 things about the incas

A

1- they were located in South America along the west coast
2- it is called the hidden city
3- they constructed miles if roads
4- most of the food they are they grew
5- they were discovered by the Spanish in the 1500’s

21
Q

5 things about the Mayans

A

1- they built their own city
2- their priest were super human preachers, and proved to be powerless
3- some believe that war or disease brought an end to them
4- they were deeply spiritual
5- the sacrificed people to please the gods

22
Q

Positive things about the Colombian exchange

A

Exchange of delicious food and cultures

23
Q

Negative things about the Columbia exchange

A

Small poxs

24
The 3 G's of colonization
God glory Gold
25
3 things of triangle trade
1- goods were traded through a barter system 2- goods came from mainly two sources England and Africa 3- many ships come to the eastern seaboard
26
2 things about slavery
1- it's estimated that 10 million salves came to America | 2- slavey became illegal in 1807
27
Jacques Cartier
..
28
Christopher Columbus
Italian sailer hired by the Spanish to explore America
29
Hernan Cortez
Spanish explorer who attacked the Aztecs
30
Vosconda Gama
.
31
Elizabeth I
.
32
Ferdinand Magellan
.
33
Francisco pizzaro
.
34
Prince Henry the Navigator
.