African Spur-Thighed Tortoise Flashcards

1
Q

where does the African spurred tortoise get its name?

A

The rear thighs have conical spurs.

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2
Q

How long can African spurred tortoises get?

A

3 feet

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3
Q

How much can African spurred tortoises weigh?

A

220 pounds

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4
Q

What season does mating occur in for African spurred tortoises?

A

Fall.

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5
Q

Describe the nest of the African spurred tortoise.

A

A shallow depression in the ground.

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6
Q

How many eggs do African spurred tortoises lay?

A

15 - 30

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7
Q

What do African spurred tortoises do after they lay their eggs?

A

They cover them with dirt.

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8
Q

How long do African spurred tortoises let their eggs incubate for?

A

8 months.

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9
Q

How old are African spurred tortoises when they are fully grown?

A

15 to 20 years

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10
Q

How long do African spurred tortoises live?

A

50 years

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11
Q

What is the range and habitat of the African spurred tortoise?

A

Dry, sandy areas in Central Africa.

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12
Q

What do African spurred tortoises eat?

A

Grasses and leaves.

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13
Q

Why is the skin of the African spurred tortoise so thick?

A

To prevent moisture loss and protect from predators.

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14
Q

What will African spurred tortoises do when it gets extremely hot?

A

They will begin to salivate and rub the drool on themselves.

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15
Q

What is the conservation status of the African spurred tortoise?

A

Vulnerable.

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16
Q

How do you tell a male African spurred tortoise from a female?

A

Males have more prominent scales in front.

17
Q

What is the most common cause of infections and fungi parasites in African spurred tortoises?

A

Too much water.

18
Q

What is aestivation?

A

A similar state to hibernation with reduced metabolic activity, but less extreme. It is also more often used in arid climates.

19
Q

How do Africa spurred tortoises deal with heat?

A

They dig burrows and aestivate in them.

20
Q

How long does an African spurred tortoise get to become one foot in length?

A

One year.

21
Q

How do male sulcatas fight?

A

They will use their front hooks to try to flip each other over.

22
Q

What is the world’s largest mainland tortoise?

A

The sulcata.