Africa and the Mediterranean Flashcards

1
Q

What is the name of the cold current flowing up from the west coast of Antarctica that cools the prime wine growing areas of South Africa?

A

The Benguela Current

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2
Q

What is the most planted grape in South Africa? What is it’s local synonym?

A

Chenin Blanc - Steen

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3
Q

South Africa’s Pinotage grape is a crossing of what two varieties?

A

Pinot Noir and Cinsault

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4
Q

What is the South African synonym for Muscat of Alexandria?

A

Hanepoot

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5
Q

What is the term for a wine region on South Africa?

A

WO (Wine of Origin)

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6
Q

From largest to smallest, list the categories of areas in the WO classification system

A

Georgraphical Units, Regions, Districts, Wards

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7
Q

In South Africa, what percentage of a wine must come from a geographic area, estate or vineyard? What percentage in order to list vintage or varietal?

A

100% - 85%

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8
Q

What Georgraphical Unit is home to most of South Africa’s regions, districts, and wards?

A

Western Cape, which surrounds Capetown at the southern point of the continent

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9
Q

What district and ward, on the most southern part of the country, are among the coolest regions in South Africa, noted for Pinot Noir and Chardonnay?

A

Walker Bay (district) and Elim (ward)

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10
Q

hat up-and-coming zone in the hills southeast of Stellenbosch, sits at a high altitude, and is known for Sauvignon Blanc?

A

Elgin

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11
Q

What is the oldest and most respected winegrowing area of South Africa?

A

Stellenbosch

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12
Q

What wine infused with pine resin was for years Greece’s most famous wine?

A

Retsina

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13
Q

What is the historic wine of Cyprus?

A

Commandaria, made using sun-dried grapes and aged in a solera-type system

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