Africa Flashcards

1
Q

Africa is the worlds __ largest continent

A

2nd

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2
Q

40% of Africa is…

A

Desert

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3
Q

the 3 sub Saharan kingdoms are

A

ghana, mali and songhai

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4
Q

Animism

A

Spirits are present in nature, everyday, in everything (animals plants rocks etc)

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5
Q

West African Kingdoms become rich and influential due to

A

Location and Resources

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6
Q

The Hajj

A

pilgrimage to mecca

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7
Q

Ghana’s military was

A

weak, fought with bows and arrows

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8
Q

How did Songhai become powerful?

A

Defeating Mali and taking over the trading routes

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9
Q

Gao is a ____ city, Timbuktu is a city for ____

A

trading, learning

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10
Q

Who was Mansa Musa?

A

King from timbuktu

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11
Q

How did Musa impact religious beliefs of the of Mali

A

Converted to Islam, built universities for better education

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12
Q

Why is Africa diverse

A

Topography

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13
Q

How did the ruler of Ghana profit from the trade routes that met in his empire?

A

By collecting toll on all goods entering or leaving Ghana.

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14
Q

The Great Rift Valley is probably the home of ________

A

The earliest humans

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15
Q

What is desertification?

A

The spread of deserts

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16
Q

Africa has many _________ and __________ making it easy for trade

A

Rivers
Deserts

17
Q

Why were West African Kingdoms so rich?

A

Due to their location and resources
- rivers
- deserts
- gold
- Salt

18
Q

Al-Bakri

A

arab historian who is best source of information about ancient ghana

19
Q

Sub-Saharan

A

area of africa that is below sahara desert