AEs of Cytotoxic Anticancer Agents Flashcards
Bendamustine
Myelosuppression
Bisulfan
Myelosuppression
Dacarbazine
Myelosuppression
Cyclophosphamide
generates acrolein (causes hemorrhagic cystitis) and chloroacetaldehyde (causes neurotoxicity and nephrotoxicity)
Ifosfamide
generates acrolein (causes hemorrhagic cystitis) and chloroacetaldehyde (causes neurotoxicity and nephrotoxicity)
Cisplatin
toxic to kidneys
Carboplatin
myelosuppression, some kidney toxicity (less than cisplatin)
Oxaliplatin
neurotoxicity
Bleomycin
pulmonary toxicity
Doxorubicin
acute and chronic cardiotoxicity due to ROS formation, stains bodily fluids red
Daunorubicin
acute and chronic cardiotoxicity due to ROS formation, stains bodily fluids red
Idarubicin
acute and chronic cardiotoxicity due to ROS formation, stains bodily fluids red
Mitoxantrone
stains bodily fluids and skin blue
Etoposide
myelosuppression, mucositis
Irinotecan
diarrhea