Advanced Science 8 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 2 most common graphs?

A

Line graph and bar graph

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2
Q

What do all graphs contain?

A
  1. title
  2. two axes
  3. scale(which contains the different values or things being represented
  4. evenly spaced
  5. all lines made with ruler
  6. key
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3
Q

what is a data tables purpose?

A

to present and organize related facts called data

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4
Q

what do data tables need?

A

title
heading or labels
data
columns and rows
all lines made with ruler

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5
Q

what measurement system do scientists use?

A

international system of units

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6
Q

what do graphs help scientists do?

A

interpret data by plotting it

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7
Q

what does a pie chart do?

A

shows the proportions of different parts of a whole

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8
Q

what is the engineering process

A
  1. define problem
  2. develop possible solutions
  3. build a solution
  4. test and evaluate
  5. communicate your solutions
  6. keep testing
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9
Q

what determines what unit of measure is used?

A

what the scientist is researching

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10
Q

evaluating

A

comparing observations to reach a conclusion

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11
Q

what 3 things does the textbook state science involves doing?

A

questioning
predicting
collecting info

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12
Q

what is deductive reasoning

A

starting with a general idea and applying it

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13
Q

inductive reasoning

A

make a generalization from an observation

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14
Q

criteria

A

factors that must be met to accomplish the solution

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15
Q

constraints

A

rules that must be followed

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