Advanced English Vocabulary Set 7 Flashcards

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1
Q

Try at least to be ______.
polite in a formal but not very friendly way

A

civil

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2
Q

Her full lips ______ slightly.
to push out your lower lip because you are annoyed or unhappy, or in order to look sexually attractive

A

pouted

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3
Q

The potential applications are almost ______ _____.
there are so many of them that no one could count them all

A

without number

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4
Q

Tod really ____ a _______ on the old house. I don’t envy the new tenants.
to hurt or damage someone or something badly

A

did a number

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5
Q

The last thing we want is teaching by _______.
in a basic way by following a set of simple instructions - used to show disapproval

A

numbers

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6
Q

She was wearing a chic little _______.
a black, elegant etc dress or suit, especially a woman’s

A

number

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7
Q

You can tell Cara has his _______. She knows exactly how to handle him when he’s mad.
to understand something about someone that helps you deal with them

A

number

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8
Q

Anyone who suffered ____ the ______ of care workers will be entitled to compensation
caused or done by a particular person

A

at the hands

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9
Q

He scored one goal and had a ______ in two others.
to influence or be involved in something

A

a hand

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10
Q

I’m afraid we have a murder __ our ______, Inspector.
to have a difficult job, problem, situation etc to deal with

A

on our hands

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11
Q

Once this problem is ___ our _____ we can relax for a while.
you are not responsible for it any more

A

off our hands

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12
Q

Larry’s one of those men who can _____ their ______ to anything.
to do something well, even if it is the first time you have tried

A

turn their hand

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13
Q

Aromatherapy was dismissed ____ of ______ by traditional doctors.
without even stopping to consider what someone has suggested, asked for etc

A

out of hand

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14
Q

Nigel always won ____ ____ in any argument.
easily

A

hands down

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15
Q

Far from being independent, the government and media work _____ in _____.
closely connected with someone, especially in a bad or illegal activity

A

hand in glove

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16
Q

Five years ago, the company was losing money _____ over ______.
gain or lose sth very quickly

A

hand over fist

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17
Q

After all, audiences want to be entertained, not see their idols with _____ of _____.
if sb has faults and weaknesses that you did not realize they had

A

feet of clay

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18
Q

All Paris was ___ his ______.
used to say that people admire or respect someone very much

A

at his feet

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19
Q

A good teacher is always at least one ____ _____ of his students.
to be better prepared for something or know more about something than someone else

A

one step ahead

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20
Q

Maggie ____ into _____ beside her.
to start walking beside someone at the same speed as them

A

fell into step

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21
Q

You’d better ____ your ____ - he’s the boss here.
to be careful about what you say or how you behave

A

watch your step

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22
Q

You’ll need to use some ______ _____ to get that floor clean.
hard work and effort, especially when cleaning or polishing something

A

elbow grease

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23
Q

However, it was now __ ______ ___ for the future.
used, sometimes humorously, to say that you are ready to do something or that something is ready to happen

A

all systems go

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24
Q

thirteen of something

A

baker’s dozen

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25
Q

That fifty dollars is my ____ in the _____.
something that you keep secretly to use when you need it

A

ace in the hole

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26
Q

Look, we’ve been over this ___ _______. I think we should move on to the next item.
so often that it becomes annoying for other people

A

ad nauseam

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27
Q

Where plumbing is concerned, Walter is all ______.
clumsy, awkward

A

thumbs

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28
Q

Trying to cram for this math test has me all at _____ and ______.
in a state of confusion or disorder

A

at sixes and sevens

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29
Q

Certainly, ‘hyperwhite’ seems a good word for the _______ choices of paradigmatic nerds.
relating to the making of clothes, usually men’s clothes, or to a way of dressing

A

sartorial

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30
Q

She told me she had some bad news for me and I _______ myself ___ a shock.
to prepare yourself physically or mentally for something unpleasant

A

braced myself for

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31
Q

The governor said he would not be provoked into _________ action.
not controlled and too extreme and violent

A

intemperate

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32
Q

He chose to favour us one at a time and the others were left ____ in the ______.
to not include someone in an activity

A

out in the cold

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33
Q

Any bacteria that may be in the food will have a _____ _____ and grow.
to have a chance to do a lot of something you want

A

field day

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34
Q

Briggs found himself at ______ with his colleagues.
to disagree

A

odds

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35
Q

A lot of companies had to _____ the ______ and lay off a lot of their employees.
to start dealing with an unpleasant or dangerous situation because you cannot avoid it any longer

A

bite the bullet

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36
Q

There have been a few ____ in the ______ suggesting things might be getting a little better.
a sign of what might happen in the future

A

straws in the wind

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37
Q

At first I was scared, but as I went on, I became more ________.
not embarrassed about behaving in a wrong or immoral way

A

brazen

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38
Q

De Gaulle felt that America had ______ influence in Europe.
more than is reasonable, suitable, or necessary

A

undue

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39
Q

The Sharper Image catalog is a ______ ____ of men’s gadgets and toys.
a place where you can find a lot of a particular type of object

A

mother lode

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40
Q

Keep an eye on the noticeboards for _________ events.
one that has been planned to happen soon

A

forthcoming

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41
Q

His claims were later ________ by fellow academics.
to show that an idea or belief is false

A

debunked

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42
Q

The corporation’s profits increased dramatically this year, after a rather _________ performance last year.
dull

A

lacklustre

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43
Q

She worries about going _______.
mentally confused or behaving strangely, because of old age

A

senile

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44
Q

a _________ engine
to repair something, especially an old machine, so that it works like a new one

A

reconditioned

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45
Q

Symington’s _________ was taken as part of a lawsuit between the City of Tucson and the Metropolitan Water District.
a statement written or recorded for a court of law, by someone who has promised to tell the truth

A

deposition

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46
Q

The songs demonstrate Costello’s ______ wordplay.
skilful

A

deft

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47
Q

Several innocent ________ were killed by the blast.
someone who watches what is happening without taking part

A

bystanders

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48
Q

Personally they are petty, self-indulgent and _________ to a degree that suggests galloping megalomania.
very eager to punish someone who has done something bad

A

vengeful

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49
Q

It now ________ that he kept all the money for himself.
to become discovered

A

transpires

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50
Q

His tact and political skills __________ his critics.
to make someone feel less angry or disapproving of you, and more friendly

A

disarmed

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51
Q

These speeches had to be rich in literary illusion and ________ aphorism.
thinking deeply and carefully about something

A

ruminative

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52
Q

He found Jean’s manner __________.
causing anxiety

A

disquieting

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53
Q

Her tears ________ over again as she started to speak.
you start to cry

A

brimmed

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54
Q

The club has an ________ reputation.
unpleasant, morally unacceptable

A

unsavoury

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55
Q

The old footpath _____ around the village.
to go around the outside edge of a place or area

A

skirts

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56
Q

Leach was charged with sexual assault, which is a _______ in Connecticut.
a serious crime

A

felony

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57
Q

‘That’s hardly the point,’ he ________.
to speak in a loud angry way that is not really very impressive

A

blustered

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58
Q

The response to the jury’s verdict was one of ________.
a feeling of great anger and shock

A

outrage

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59
Q

a property that is being held in ________
money, land, or a written contract, etc that is held by someone who is not directly involved in an agreement while the agreement is being achieved

A

escrow

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60
Q

At first she was _________ by all the noise and activity of the city.
totally confused

A

bewildered

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61
Q

Holbrooke has a justified reputation as a ____-_____ negotiator.
not affected by emotions, and determined to get what you want

A

hard-nosed

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62
Q

Burun’s eldest son was a tall _____ man with a lot of muscle and sinew.
with long thin strong legs

A

rangy

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63
Q

I keep a firm grip on my hat and stare into the ________ abyss.
very windy

A

blustery

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64
Q

They managed to ________ only a few of their belongings from the fire.
to save something from an accident or bad situation

A

salvage

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65
Q

George is too ____-_____ to be a pilot.
in a tense state

A

high-strung

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66
Q

An estimated 250,000 cars ________ the bridge daily.
to move across, over, or through something, especially an area of land or water

A

traverse

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67
Q

The Supreme Court issued a ________ decision in January 2001.
one of the most important events, changes, or discoveries that influences someone or something

A

landmark

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68
Q

Her younger brother _________ in the background watching us.
to stay nervously in the same place, especially because you are waiting for something or are not certain what to do

A

hovered

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69
Q

Water was _________ about in the bottom of the boat.
move about in an uncontrolled way

A

sloshing

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70
Q

The Government has to _________ with the problem of unemployment.
to try hard to deal with or understand something difficult

A

grapple

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71
Q

When he came in, he didn’t look up, so she _________ that he was in a bad mood.
to guess that something is true, using the information you know already

A

surmised

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72
Q

She was ______ ____ a book.
to read or look at something very carefully for a long time

A

poring over

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73
Q

He _________ the tea in one gulp.
to drink or eat sth quickly

A

downed

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74
Q

They heard his screams and ________ the flames before calling emergency services.
to stop a fire from burning by pouring water on it

A

doused

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75
Q

Her grandmother is elderly and _______.
weak or ill for a long time, especially because you are old

A

infirm

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76
Q

Why is he ________ for me?
to be trying to find an opportunity to criticize or harm someone

A

gunning

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77
Q

Carol ________ back in her chair, defeated.
to fall or lean against something because you are not strong enough to stand

A

slumped

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78
Q

Here are your travel documents, all _____ signed.
in the proper or expected way

A

duly

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79
Q

Breen had a reputation for being a tough and ____ negotiator.
cunning

A

wily

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80
Q

The soldiers were killed in an _______.
a sudden attack on someone by people who have been hiding and waiting for them, or the place where this happens

A

ambush

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81
Q

Having bought the house, they couldn’t afford to _______ it.
to put furniture and other things into a house or room

A

furnish

82
Q

Not long after their ________, the welfare programs were under attack.
the start of an organization or institution

A

inception

83
Q

A federal court has ______ legislative term limits in Maine.
state that the decision was correct

A

upheld

84
Q

The college has __________ dining rooms, nurseries and clinics.
shared by a group of people

A

communal

85
Q

The president is _______ on this issue.
impossible to change or persuade

A

immovable

86
Q

The doctor was arrested after she was named as a member of a _________ socialist movement.
done or kept secret

A

clandestine

87
Q

Few companies have the ______ to handle such large deals.
power or the authority to influence other people’s decisions

A

clout

88
Q

Officer Langley acted as a ________ to catch the rapist
someone or something that is used to trick someone into going somewhere or doing something, so that you can catch them, attack them etc

A

decoy

89
Q

_______ traffic
moving away from you or away from a town, country etc

A

outbound

90
Q

Even so-called ‘tactical’ nuclear weapons are _____________ in their effect.
done without thinking about what harm it might cause

A

indiscriminate

91
Q

She begged me to change my mind, but I remained ___________.
determined not to change your opinion or a decision that you have made

A

adamant

92
Q

I think he’s ___________ some sort of grudge against me.
to keep bad thoughts, fears, or hopes in your mind for a long time

A

harbouring

93
Q

Women tended to be ________ to typing and filing jobs.
to give someone or something a less important position than before

A

relegated

94
Q

Many fish have ________ ways of protecting their eggs from predators.
which works well and is the result of clever thinking and new ideas

A

ingenious

95
Q

At least 1,000 passengers were stranded at the airport as _______ flights throughout the day were diverted to Portland.
arriving

A

inbound

96
Q

After four weeks they still had not got used to the _________ voice and the song that seemed to lie in it.
which has a low rough sound

A

gravelly

97
Q

Finally I _______ up the courage to ask her out.
to get enough courage, confidence, support etc to do something, especially with difficulty

A

mustered

98
Q

How many schools _______ themselves of this opportunity each year?
to accept an offer or use an opportunity to do something

A

avail

99
Q

Only a few apartments were still _____.
empty and available for someone to use

A

vacant

100
Q

The ______ was that after much argument they all agreed to help her.
the final result of a situation

A

upshot

101
Q

Reporters ________ on the scene.
come from many different places and meet together to form a large crowd

A

converged

102
Q

The government does not have much ________ in foreign policy.
freedom to do things in the way you want to

A

leeway

103
Q

Haiti’s first elected president was deposed in a violent military _____.
a sudden and sometimes violent attempt by citizens or the army to take control of the government

A

coup

104
Q

She gave him a ____ smile.
shy or pretending to be shy in order to attract people’s interest

A

coy

105
Q

The December elections were a major ________ for the party.
a problem that delays or prevents progress, or makes things worse than they were

A

setback

106
Q

He kept __________ accounts.
very careful about small details, and always making sure that everything is done correctly

A

meticulous

107
Q

Cole’s style is _______ more formal than the previous manager’s.
definitely

A

decidedly

108
Q

Ethiopia has no _______ food.
more than what is needed or used

A

surplus

109
Q

You can attend embroidery classes under the ________ of Jocelyn James.
when you are taught or looked after by someone

A

tutelage

110
Q

A bus plunged 250 feet into a ________, killing thirty people.
a deep narrow valley with steep sides

A

ravine

111
Q

I ______ to think what will happen if they get elected.
am afraid

A

dread

112
Q

Why not _____ a _____ at windsurfing?
to try to do something, especially when you are not sure that you will succeed

A

have a bash

113
Q

I need this conversation like a ____ in my ______.
you definitely don’t want it

A

a hole in the head

114
Q

If _____ comes to ______, you can always sell the car.
if a situation becomes very difficult or action needs to be taken

A

push comes to shove

115
Q

A cup of tea wouldn’t ___ ______.
used to say that something would be suitable or useful in a situation

A

go amiss

116
Q

Don’t ____ it ____ - I was just teasing.
to feel upset or offended about something that someone has said or done

A

take it amiss

117
Q

It was by the ____ of the _____ that I got a corner office.
the result of chance rather than something you can control

A

luck of the draw

118
Q

Here, parents who are ____ on their ____ can pick out toys for their children.
to have no money because you have had a lot of bad luck over a long period of time

A

down on their luck

119
Q

He doesn’t know Claire’s been ____-______ him.
to have a secret relationship with someone who is not your regular partner

A

two-timing

120
Q

Lifeboat technology has advanced by ______ and ______.
very quickly

A

by leaps and bounds

121
Q

I passed on my ________ conclusions to the police.
not definite or certain, and may be changed later

A

tentative

122
Q

The _______ on his neck stood out like knotted string.
a part of your body that connects a muscle to a bone

A

sinews

123
Q

You have the right to ________ possession of the goods.
to keep something or continue to have something

A

retain

124
Q

I may have acted ______.
perhaps too quickly

A

hastily

125
Q

a place where fruit trees are grown

A

orchard

126
Q

a disease which, though not fatal, can _____ the lives of its victims
to spoil or damage something, especially by preventing people from doing what they want to do

A

blight

127
Q

a stream or river that flows into a larger river

A

tributary

128
Q

As she walked past, I caught a _____ of her perfume.
a very slight smell of something

A

whiff

129
Q

Phoenix has a very _________ population.
working or staying somewhere for only a short time

A

transient

130
Q

Police used tear gas to _________ the crowd.
make people go away in different directions

A

disperse

131
Q

We doubted that the offer could be genuine, but it turned out to be ___ the _______.
honest, without deception

A

on the level

132
Q

If you visit any major city these days, you had better be prepared to ____ through the ______ for a hotel room.
to pay unreasonably high prices

A

pay through the nose

133
Q

Rather than plan an elaborate strategy, Andy decided to _____ it by _____.
to improvise

A

play it by ear

134
Q

They have been going out for so long; I wonder when he’ll ____ the ______.
to propose marriage

A

pop the question

135
Q

Unable to enjoy his newly acquired wealth, he felt he was being _____ ____ the _______ _____ that leads to destruction.
encourage sb to live an easy life that is full of pleasure but bad for them

A

led down the primrose path

136
Q

It sounds like a good deal, but I hope that real estate agent isn’t just _______ ____ and ______ with me.
to behave dishonorably; to make a promise and fail to deliver on it

A

playing fast and loose

137
Q

Jackie was on ____ and _______ waiting to hear about her job application.
in a state of anxiety or tense expectation

A

on pins and needles

138
Q

Get with it, Murray; your methods are strictly ___ ____.
obsolete, old-fashioned

A

old hat

139
Q

That company puts on a good performance only _____ in a ______ ______.
very rarely

A

once in a blue moon

140
Q

Marsha has recovered from the flu and is feeling ___ the ______ again.
in good health

A

in the pink

141
Q

In the 1980s, there was a great ____ and ____ for educational reform.
a loud clamor or protest intended to incite others to action

A

hue and cry

142
Q

She pulled off a ___ _____ with her presentation to the committee.
an outstanding performance by an individual, or a particularly clever or adroit maneuver

A

hat trick

143
Q

The general stood straight and tall at the podium, looking _____ ____ a soldier.
sb whose appearance seems perfectly fitting to their profession or status

A

every inch

144
Q

Gurnley usually managed to worm his way out of trouble, but this time he found himself in a _____ _____ of ______.
a troublesomely awkward or embarrassing situation

A

fine kettle of fish

145
Q

The rock group that was all the rage last year turned out to be just another _____ in the _____.
sth that promises great success but soon fails

A

flash in the pan

146
Q

The columnist feels that he is _______ the _____ of liberalism in an age of conservatism.
to carry on a cause

A

carrying the torch

147
Q

That joke really _____ the _____ at the conference; we all relaxed afterward.
to remove the tension

A

broke the ice

148
Q

As children, we were _________ by my uncle’s good looks and charm.
to make someone feel strong admiration

A

dazzled

149
Q

He remains ________ about his comments.
not ashamed of your behaviour or beliefs, even though other people disapprove

A

unrepentant

150
Q

They were remarkably _______ in their cultivation of the foreign press.
clever and skilful, especially in the way you use words and arguments

A

adroit

151
Q

These surveys are often a rather _______ guide to public opinion.
able to make mistakes or be wrong

A

fallible

152
Q

Mark smashed a fist on the desk in a _______ gesture.
clearly refusing to do what someone tells you to do

A

defiant

153
Q

The food is fresh, _________ and imaginative.
considered to have a good moral effect

A

wholesome

154
Q

I’m afraid you’ve called at rather an ________ moment.
not suitable or good for something

A

inopportune

155
Q

They have ________ rights to the data.
relating to who owns something

A

proprietary

156
Q

I had to ______ lunch.
to not do or have something pleasant or enjoyable

A

forgo

157
Q

I have a feeling that life for me in Japan _______ will be quite different.
from this time

A

hereafter

158
Q

Don’t rely on his advice about girlfriends; he’s still ____ behind the _____.
immature, inexperienced and naive

A

wet behind the ears

159
Q

The _____ ____ often have at least one summer house.
upper class

A

upper crust

160
Q

The time has come to ____ _______ about our national debt.
to discuss in a straightforward manner

A

talk turkey

161
Q

She was ________ by Holman’s remark.
to be annoyed by what someone says or does

A

nettled

162
Q

Holt sued the newspaper for ______.
when someone writes or prints untrue statements about someone so that other people could have a bad opinion of them

A

libel

163
Q

She had murdered or _______ at the murder of one of her lovers.
to allow something bad to happen although you know about it

A

connived

164
Q

Donald acted like Susan’s servant, obeying her every request in an _________ manner.
excessively compliant or submissive

A

obsequious

165
Q

Surprisingly, the teacher’s writing was _____ with spelling errors.
abundant

A

rife

166
Q

a woman with dark hair and a ________ complexion
that looks slightly yellow and unhealthy

A

sallow

167
Q

It was not, of course, merely the ________ aspect which needed to be dealt with.
very unpleasant

A

noisome

168
Q

I cannot ________ the use of violence under any circumstances.
to accept or forgive behaviour that most people think is morally wrong

A

condone

169
Q

The _________ young woman looked her teacher up and down and told him he was hot.
casually rude, insolent, impertinent

A

impudent

170
Q

We were always _________ with financial aid in times of crisis.
very generous

A

lavish

171
Q

I think we all felt that he’d been treated unfairly and it left a ___ _____ in people’s ______.
left an unpleasant memory behind

A

a bad taste in people’s mouths

172
Q

She’s always ____-_____ her colleagues.
to say unpleasant things about sb, esp. to spoil other people’s opinion

A

bad-mouthing

173
Q

The family finally ____ to the ______ of why their daughter was killed.
to discover the truth about sth

A

got to the bottom

174
Q

I’ve been _____ my _____ out trying to get the job finished on time.
to be very anxious

A

tearing my hair out

175
Q

Driving through the mountains was a ____-_______ experience.
frightening

A

hair-raising

176
Q

With a ____ nod, he turned away and sat down.
using very few words in a way that seems rude

A

curt

177
Q

The towers were jammed together so tightly, he could feel the mass and ________ weight.
magnificent

A

stupendous

178
Q

Her hat was set at a _____ angle.
showing that you are confident and happy

A

jaunty

179
Q

Although he is quite a ________ with the women, this particular President, I understand.
someone who leads an immoral life and always looks for pleasure, especially sexual pleasure

A

libertine

180
Q

All that drink has _______ his brains!
to confuse someone so they cannot think properly

A

addled

181
Q

And that statement is not meant to ________ anybody.
to say false things about someone in order to damage other people’s good opinion of them

A

slander

182
Q

Memories of her grandmother’s judgements _________ themselves and she closed her mind against them.
to become noticeable when it’s not wanted

A

obtruded

183
Q

He ______ attention ___ her.
to give sb a lot of love, praise, money etc

A

lavished on

184
Q

I won’t _______ my conservative principles.
to give up, renounce

A

forsake

185
Q

The discussion wasn’t going anywhere until her _________ comment allowed everyone to see what the true issues were.
clear, sharp, direct

A

incisive

186
Q

He had a ______ fear of flying.
cowardly

A

craven

187
Q

It’s a good college, but lacks the _______ of Harvard.
a quality which marks someone or something as special and worth respect and admiration

A

cachet

188
Q

Michael got drunk and had a ____-___ with the police.
an argument or disagreement, especially with someone in an official position

A

run-in

189
Q

The worms have a ________ of about two years.
the amount of time that sth lives

A

longevity

190
Q

The speeches were full of _________ and slander.
angry and cruel criticism

A

vituperation

191
Q

I just repeated the story about my speech on the ________ of gangsterism.
sth that causes a lot of harm or suffering

A

scourge

192
Q

Malaga was _________ with banners and flags in honour of the king’s visit.
to cover something with flowers, long pieces of material etc, especially for decoration

A

festooned

193
Q

The country’s _______ educational system is not as good as once thought.
praised or talked about too much and in a way that is too proud

A

vaunted

194
Q

Watch out: once you shun Grandmother’s cooking, she is totally __________.
incapable of being appeased or mitigated

A

implacable

195
Q

Helen’s fried chicken tastes so divine, I don’t know how anyone can call ________ a sin.
overindulgence in food or drink

A

gluttony

196
Q

He thanked his employees for the _________ they had shown during the company’s difficult times.
patience, forgiveness and self-control shown in a difficult situation

A

forbearance

197
Q

Felix is too _________ to change his mind, even if he knows he is wrong.
too sure of the rightness of one’s opinions

A

opinionated

198
Q

It will be difficult to find a judge who is not ________.
showing special favour to one person, side etc, especially in a way that is unfair

A

partial

199
Q

She _________ him into taking her with him.
to persuade by pleasant but insincere behaviour or words

A

wheedled

200
Q

The report of your beheading was apparently __________.
based on or containing error; mistaken; wrong

A

erroneous