Advanced English Vocabulary Set 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

The poem opens by _________ over the death of a young man.
to express sadness and regret about

A

lamenting

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2
Q

describes a liquid that is thick and sticky and does not flow easily

A

viscous

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3
Q

his lean ________ face
looking sad and serious, especially in a threatening way

A

saturnine

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4
Q

All eyes were ________ on her in horror.
to not be able to stop looking at something because it is so interesting or frightening

A

riveted

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5
Q

The bone had been _______ to a point.
sharpen

A

honed

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6
Q

The company was later declared ___________
not having enough money to pay what you owe

A

insolvent

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7
Q

The book contains a ___________ dedication to his wife.
sounds insincere because it contains too much praise, expressions of thanks

A

fulsome

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8
Q

The rope was stretched _____.
tight

A

taut

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9
Q

the quality of the sound made by a particular instrument or voice

A

timbre

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10
Q

Coppola _______ several Oscar awards for ‘The Godfather’.
to collect something, usually after much work or with difficulty

A

garnered

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11
Q

Doubts were cast on the ________ of her alibi after three people claimed to have seen her at the scene of the robbery.
the quality of being true, honest or accurate

A

veracity

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12
Q

The President remains ________ on the question of tax cuts.
extremely determined to act in a particular way and not to change despite argument or persuasion

A

obdurate

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13
Q

If you believe the fashion _________, we’ll all be wearing pink this year.
someone who is often asked to give their opinion publicly of a situation or subject

A

pundits

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14
Q

We had to work from material that was both complex and __________.
not known about by many people and difficult to understand

A

recondite

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15
Q

He ________ the most amazing dish from all sorts of unlikely ingredients.
to make something, usually food, by adding several different parts together, often in a way that is original or not planned

A

concocted

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16
Q

He’s always ________ on what’s wrong with the world.
to give a detailed explanation of something

A

expounding

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17
Q

She had the _______ to call me a liar.
a willingness to do or say something that shocks or upsets other people

A

temerity

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18
Q

He’s a _________ old prig who’s totally incapable of taking a joke.
too serious and full of importance

A

pompous

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19
Q

Press releases must be short and _______.
intelligent and strongly stated, without wasting any words

A

pithy

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20
Q

His new novel is not for the ________.
easily shocked or upset, or easily made to feel sick by seeing unpleasant things

A

squeamish

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21
Q

He denied that the article had been in any way ________.
too interested in the details of another person’s sexual behaviour

A

prurient

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22
Q

She was _______ to her cousin at an early age.
to cause someone to promise formally to marry someone

A

betrothed

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23
Q

The report ________ the crew from all responsibility for the collision.
to show or state that someone or something is not guilty of something

A

exonerated

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24
Q

He agreed to the interview, with the _______ that he could approve the final article.
a warning to consider something before acting further

A

caveat

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25
Q

a pattern made of a line that curls out in circles that get bigger and bigger

A

whorl

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26
Q

to make the sound that a sheep or goat makes

A

bleat

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27
Q

_______ negotiations between Israel and Syria
involving two groups or nations

A

bilateral

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28
Q

She complained that the solicitor’s work had been _______.
showing lack of care, effort and attention

A

slipshod

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29
Q

The shop attracted a loyal following among the ________.
rich

A

well-heeled

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30
Q

You can’t lose your temper with everyone like that and then expect everything to be _____-______.
satisfactory and pleasant

A

hunky-dory

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31
Q

Her most recent _________ was one of last year’s bestselling paperbacks.
an artistic work, usually of low quality, that has been created quickly just to earn money

A

potboiler

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32
Q

I was sick of his intellectual _________.
information or ideas that are not true or seem very stupid

A

flimflam

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33
Q

The houses in the village were __________ with bullet holes.
describes a surface with a lot of holes or low areas in it

A

pockmarked

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34
Q

He gets his work done quickly, but he’s very ________.
done or made in a hurried and careless way

A

slapdash

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35
Q

I was just sitting here all by my _________.
alone

A

lonesome

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36
Q

I think cigarette advertising should be banned ________.
completely or immediately

A

outright

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37
Q

a white liquid that is a mixture of lime or powdered chalk and water, used for making walls or ceilings white

A

whitewash

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38
Q

Ruth was ___________ when he presented her with an engagement ring.
very surprised

A

thunderstruck

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39
Q

(of books, plays, etc.) involving serious and complicated or artistic ideas, or (of people) interested in serious and complicated subjects

A

highbrow

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40
Q

(of entertainment) not complicated or demanding much intelligence to be understood

A

lowbrow

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41
Q

describes music, literature, art or film which is of good quality, interesting and often popular, but can be understood quite easily

A

middlebrow

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42
Q

Unless anything _________ happens we should arrive just before midday.
unexpected and inconvenient or unpleasant

A

untoward

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43
Q

Seabirds often come _______ to find food.
towards or in the middle of a country, away from the sea

A

inland

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44
Q

Don’t believe a word of what he says. It’s just a load of _________.
foolish, meaningless talk which should not be believed

A

claptrap

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45
Q

a small road or path which is not used very much

A

byway

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46
Q

a scholar exploring the ________ and _________ of Russian music
the important and less important parts

A

highways and byways

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47
Q

She still has an optimistic ________ for the future.
your general attitude to life and the world

A

outlook

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48
Q

someone who likes to take a lot of photographs

A

shutterbug

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49
Q

That was a ____-_____ meal.
very bad, difficult or unpleasant

A

god-awful

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50
Q

a _________ country, state etc is surrounded by other countries, states etc and has no coast

A

landlocked

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51
Q

We spent the day _______ through forests and over mountains.
to walk a long distance, usually over land such as hills, mountains or forests

A

trekking

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52
Q

Half a dozen ducks _________ up the bank.
to walk with short steps, with your body moving from one side to another

A

waddled

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53
Q

People were ________ off to work.
to move quickly with short steps, especially because you are in a hurry

A

scurrying

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54
Q

The river was full but we managed to ______ across.
to walk through water with difficulty because of the pressure of the water against your legs

A

wade

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55
Q

I wish you wouldn’t always _____ ___ with your opinion.
to enter a discussion, argument etc in a forceful and annoying way, often without thinking about the possible results

A

wade in

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56
Q

The police ________ _____ the crowd swinging sticks.
to move forward and attack someone

A

waded into

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57
Q

Each day Parkin _______ through lengthy court reports.
to read or deal with a lot of boring papers or written work

A

wades

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58
Q

The horse ______ up the hill.
to walk along slowly, especially when this is difficult

A

plodded

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59
Q

For years he had ________ ______ in a series of boring office jobs.
to work slowly or make slow progress, especially in a way that is boring

A

plodded along

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60
Q

Yvonne turned and _______ ____ of the room in disgust.
to walk in a proud or angry way, with long steps

A

stalked out

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61
Q

He came _________ down the road with his hands in his pockets.
to walk in a slow relaxed way, especially so that you look confident or proud

A

sauntering

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62
Q

In military ________ this is known as a fast retreat.
expressed in the words that a particular group of people would use

A

parlance

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63
Q

Sir Ralph was becoming ________ after his third glass of claret.
talking or behaving in a sad, silly, and emotional way, especially when drunk

A

maudlin

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64
Q

a song that is tender without being _________
tries too hard to make people feel emotions such as love or sadness and seems silly

A

maudlin

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65
Q

________ experts found traces of blood in the car.
relating to the scientific methods used for finding out about a crime

A

Forensic

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66
Q

The _______ of his argument is that full employment is impossible.
the main idea and meaning of what someone has said or written

A

gist

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67
Q

He told her in _______ ___ _____ that she couldn’t leave the house while he was out.
extremely clear

A

black and white

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68
Q

There are various _______ ___ ________ about driving in the UK.
the rules

A

do’s and don’ts

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69
Q

In London you can find the ______ ___ _______ ____ of the population
people who are rich and those who are not

A

haves and have nots

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70
Q

I don’t know the ______ ___ _____ of the situation, so I can’t really advise you.
the details

A

ins and outs

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71
Q

The British tabloids are famous for publishing ______ ___ ______ stories.
when someone sells a story of themselves and a famous person

A

kiss and tell

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72
Q

She made a stew with the _______ ___ _____ she found in the fridge.
small pieces of various items

A

odds and ends

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73
Q

There are a few _____ ___ ______ that we should consider before buying a new house.
advantages and disadvantages

A

pros and cons

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74
Q

Using salt is a ________ __ ______ way of getting red wine out of a carpet.
something which has been well tested

A

tried and tested

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75
Q

The marathon runners finished in _______ __ _______.
not a steady amount of something

A

dribs and drabs

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76
Q

When it’s all _______ __ _______, the new reception area is going to be a credit to the company.
to have the final word on something

A

said and done

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77
Q

There are too many young ______ __ _____ in London.
someone who has no money at all who has to live on the street

A

down and outs

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78
Q

I have to help him if I can - he’s my ______ __ ______.
family

A

flesh and blood

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79
Q

_______ __ _____, our customers prefer good service to low prices.
generally

A

By and large

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80
Q

The new company is now ______ ___ ________.
in operation

A

up and running

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81
Q

I’m making a cake for the school’s ______ ___ ______ next week.
a fair where people try to raise money for a cause by bringing something that other people might want to buy

A

bring and buy

82
Q

I’m exhausted - I’ve been going _______ ___ _____ all week!
back and forth

A

to and fro

83
Q

The last thing they heard from the pilot was ‘______ __ _____’
something you say to show you have come to the end of your message

A

over and out

84
Q

Well, that’s this project ______ ___ _______. We need a holiday now.
properly finished

A

done and dusted

85
Q

That idea is now ______ ___ _____ - the Executive Committee decided some time ago to go with another proposal.
something that will not happen

A

dead and buried

86
Q

He’s well-known for _______ ___ _____ his business partners.
to entertain someone lavishly

A

wining and dining

87
Q

Health and education are the _______ ___ ______ issues facing the UK government
your main source of income, or the most important issue

A

bread and butter

88
Q

Her house is _______ ___ ______ at all times.
very tidy and clean

A

spick and span

89
Q

They have a very ____-____ relationship.
not constant

A

on-off

90
Q

I have a bit of a ______-_____ relationship with my car.
having feelings for someone / something which swing from love to hate

A

love-hate

91
Q

I want to leave the place ______-_____ when we go on holiday.
everything in its right place

A

ship-shape

92
Q

He lost control of the car and it ___-_____ across the road
to move forward in sharp angles, first to the left and then to the right etc

A

zig-zagged

93
Q

They’ve had a bit of a ______-______ and they’re not talking to each other at the moment.
an argument

A

ding-dong

94
Q

That bookshelf is all ________-______!
in a mess

A

higgledy-piggledy

95
Q

The English pound has ______-______ against the American dollar for the last two weeks
something that goes up and down

A

see-sawed

96
Q

I lived in my _____-_____ when I was staying on the beach.
rubber sandals with a thong that goes between your big and second toe

A

flip-flops

97
Q

Feel free to ______ ___ ____ as you please!
use somewhere as your base

A

come and go

98
Q

He felt so ill that he _____ ___ his bed.

A

took to

99
Q

Her business empire brought her wealth beyond the dreams of ________
an extremely strong desire to obtain or keep wealth

A

avarice

100
Q

the system of rules and acceptable behaviour used at official ceremonies and occasions

A

protocol

101
Q

She became _______ Professor of Linguistics when she retired.
no longer having a position, especially in a college or university, but keeping the title of the position

A

Emeritus

102
Q

_________ drinkers, meanwhile, are helping organize Alcoholics anonymous groups on campus.
very sorry for something bad you have done in the past and wish that you had not done it

A

Repentant

103
Q

She is referring to the _________ King of England who lived so well off the labor of his peasantry.
fat

A

corpulent

104
Q

It’s a good story but I dare say it’s _________.
probably not true although often told and believed by some people to have happened

A

apocryphal

105
Q

The treaty was ________ in 1929.
to end a law, agreement or custom formally

A

abrogated

106
Q

The Booker Prize is the most ________ British literary award.
to desire something strongly, especially something which belongs to someone else

A

coveted

107
Q

She is well-known for her ________ spending habits.
wasteful with money

A

profligate

108
Q

Her hand tightened like a _______ around his arm.
a tool with two parts which can be moved together by tightening a screw so that an object can be held firmly between them while it is being worked on

A

vice

109
Q

Personally I’ve always considered mime to be a lot of ________.
something that is intended to be strange and amusing but in fact has little real meaning or value

A

whimsy

110
Q

Some ______ Texas court wants to make the company pay more than $10 billion in reparations
insignificant

A

pissant

111
Q

He’s always boasting about his sexual _________.
great ability or skill

A

prowess

112
Q

Why is it that it rains all the time in England? Don’t worry - you’ll soon __________.
to (cause to) change to suit different conditions of life, weather, etc

A

acclimatize

113
Q

His _______ manner can be mistaken for rudeness.
(too) honest or direct in behaviour

A

forthright

114
Q

And is he really ill or just ________?
to pretend to be ill in order to avoid having to work

A

malingering

115
Q

He was ________ by her silence.
to make someone feel slightly uncomfortable, annoyed, or embarrassed

A

discomfited

116
Q

A filmmaker, usually a director, who exercises creative control over his or her works and has a strong personal style.

A

auteur

117
Q

She doesn’t seem ______ concerned about her exams.
more than is normal or reasonable

A

unduly

118
Q

She _______ the chessboard halfway through the game because she was losing.
to push or move something so that the part which usually touches the ground does so no longer

A

upended

119
Q

Her ex-husband ________ his claim to the family house.
to say formally or publicly that you no longer own, support, believe in or have a connection with something

A

renounced

120
Q

You’re treading ______ into the carpet with your dirty shoes!
dirt or animal excrement

A

muck

121
Q

In the past, people thought it was their religious duty to give _____ to the poor.
clothing, food or money that is given to poor people

A

alms

122
Q

The national theatre will be the main beneficiary of the millionaire’s _________.
willingness to give money, or money given to poor people by rich people

A

largesse

123
Q

the _______ pace of village life
having a calm appearance or characteristics

A

placid

124
Q

My stomach was ________ on the day of the exam.
you feel sick because you are nervous or frightened

A

churning

125
Q

We watched the ocean ______.
move about violently

A

churn

126
Q

She’s been _______ ____ novels for twenty years.
to produce large quantities of something, especially without caring about quality

A

churning out

127
Q

The lawn had been _____ __ by the tractor.
damage the surface of the ground, especially by walking on it or driving a vehicle over it

A

churned up

128
Q

But it’s a bit ______ ___ _____ at the moment - nobody really knows how to use it.
to do something new by making experiments and occasionally failing

A

trial and error

129
Q

They have a lot of ______ ___ ______ in their relationship.
very good times and very bad times

A

ups and downs

130
Q

Regardless of the _____ ___ ______ of company policy, you need to give a month’s notice.
all the good points and bad points of a situation

A

rights and wrongs

131
Q

Mind your _____ ___ _____ when you visit them!
manners

A

P’s and Q’s

132
Q

Someone’s been playing _______ ___ _______ with the TV remote control again!
a children’s game where one child hides and the others try to find him

A

hide and seek

133
Q

If you need a new car, try speaking to John. He’s a bit of a ________ ___ _____!
makes deals when buying and selling things

A

wheeler and dealer

134
Q

How was the meeting? ____-____ - it was nice to see everyone, but we didn’t get anything decided.
OK

A

So-so

135
Q

The new policy is a bit of a ______-_____ of the last two policies we’ve had.
when things are combined together and so appear untidy

A

mish-mash

136
Q
Lets send out invitations for the party. We don't want the town's \_\_\_\_\_-\_\_\_\_\_ turning up and eating all the food.
quite a 'snobby' expression to describe people you think are lower in class than you
A

riff-raff

137
Q

He asked us to stop our _____-____ and get on with our work.
small talk or unimportant conversation

A

chit-chat

138
Q

She’s got a lot of _____-_____ - I’m always afraid I’m going to break one
an ornament

A

knick-knacks

139
Q

His argument is a bit _______-______ - I don’t get the impression that he really knows what he wants to think.
weak opinion, argument or person

A

wishy-washy

140
Q

This program is ______-______ - I understood it in half an hour!
something that children often say to emphasise how easy something is

A

easy-peasey

141
Q

Where have you been - I’ve been worried!
Oh, _______ ___ ______, you know.
a vague phrase to avoid saying where you have been exactly

A

around and about

142
Q

The guerillas played a _____ __ _____ game with the much better-equipped army.
to pretend to allow someone to do or have what they want, and then to stop them from doing or having it

A

cat and mouse

143
Q

the _______ of the 1994 elections
an event or situation that is a complete failure

A

debacle

144
Q

She ________ him for his bad manners.
to speak to someone severely because they have behaved badly

A

chided

145
Q

She has some rather ___________ views on education.
causing or likely to cause disagreement

A

contentious

146
Q

a Marxist _______ of neo-liberal economic policy
a report of something such as a political situation or system or a person’s work or ideas, which examines it and provides an often negative judgment

A

critique

147
Q

The company expects to resume production of the vehicle again after a two-month _____.
a short pause in which nothing happens or is said, or a space where something is missing

A

hiatus

148
Q

It says on the back cover of the book ‘highly _________’.
to formally praise someone or something

A

commended

149
Q

He was shy and __________ and not at all how you expect an actor to be.
quiet and shows no desire for attention or admiration

A

unassuming

150
Q

The dancer __________ her critics with a remarkable follow-up album.
to confuse and greatly surprise someone

A

confounded

151
Q

Some of these statements are misleading and some downright ___________.
not truthful

A

mendacious

152
Q

Politicians are often accused of _________.
the act of not telling the truth

A

mendacity

153
Q

Couldn’t you ___________ a meeting between them? I think they’d be ideally suited.
to arrange a situation or event, or arrange for something to happen, using clever planning

A

contrive

154
Q

His excuse sounded a bit __________.
clever rather than honest

A

contrived

155
Q

The government was accused of _______ military operations against the regime.
hidden or secret

A

covert

156
Q

He was held ________ for all that had happened.
deserving to be blamed or considered responsible for something bad

A

culpable

157
Q

We _________ this use of company funds for political purposes.
to not approve of something or say that you do not approve of something

A

deprecate

158
Q

her _________ appetite for fame
having or showing a strong desire to take things for yourself, usually using unfair methods or force

A

rapacious

159
Q

The Vietnam war was an extremely _______ issue in the US.
describes something that causes great and sometimes unfriendly disagreement within a group of people

A

divisive

160
Q

The two women claimed they were the ________ victims of a drugs dealer who planted a large quantity of heroin in their luggage.
without knowing or planning

A

unwitting

161
Q

Do-it-yourself is the nation’s most popular ________.
an activity which is done for enjoyment; a hobby

A

pastime

162
Q

a ________ vehicle is old and in bad condition

A

rattletrap

163
Q

a ________ coat
describes material or clothes that have become thin or damaged because they have been used a lot

A

threadbare

164
Q

an ________ of funds from abroad
the movement of people, money, goods etc into a place

A

inflow

165
Q

a lawyer in Britain who can argue cases in the higher law courts

A

barrister

166
Q

Everyone _______ ___ Sally, the only girl in the family.
to love someone very much, and show this by your actions

A

doted on

167
Q

His voice had an almost ________ effect.
making you feel ready to sleep

A

soporific

168
Q

I added just a _______ of chilli sauce.
a very small amount of something

A

smidgin

169
Q

Luckily no one was hurt in the _______.
a situation in which a lot of people rush around in a confused way

A

melée

170
Q

You’re turning into a real old _______!
someone who has old-fashioned ideas and does not like change

A

fogey

171
Q

You don’t think she’ll take __________ if she isn’t invited to the wedding, do you?
to feel upset or annoyed, usually because you feel that someone has been rude or shown a lack of respect to you

A

umbrage

172
Q

With her beauty and charm, she ___________ film audiences everywhere.
to hold the attention of someone by being extremely interesting

A

captivated

173
Q

On every street corner there were traders _________ their wares.
to sell goods informally in public places

A

hawking

174
Q

I ________ around Chicago as if I were really somebody.
to walk proudly with your head high and your chest pushed forwards, showing that you think you are important

A

strutted

175
Q

Investigators have been _________ by uncooperative witnesses.
to prevent someone from doing what they have planned or want to do

A

stymied

176
Q

the _______ points of the report
the most important or most noticeable parts

A

salient

177
Q

The play is a ________ on Shakespeare’s tragedy ‘Julius Caesar’.
a funny book, play, or film that copies something serious or important and makes it seem silly

A

spoof

178
Q

These changes did little to ________ the unions.
to make someone stop feeling angry

A

placate

179
Q

The term can be ________ in two different ways.
to understand a remark or action in a particular way

A

construed

180
Q

As he thought it over, his anger gradually __________.
to gradually become less or weaker before disappearing completely, or to make something do this

A

dissipated

181
Q

an ______ little man
extremely unpleasant; causing and deserving hate

A

odious

182
Q

He was punished for his ______.
very great pride and belief in your own importance

A

hubris

183
Q

People are put off by his ___________ voice.
loud, unpleasant and rough

A

strident

184
Q

My doctor takes a ________ approach to disease.
dealing with or treating the whole of something or someone and not just a part

A

holistic

185
Q

As a _________, she said she would buy them all a box of chocolates.
an act which shows that you regret something that you have done, sometimes for religious reasons

A

penance

186
Q

He’s been released on ________.
their period in prison is finished, with the agreement that they will behave well

A

parole

187
Q

________ hair or plants have not been cut and kept neat

A

unkempt

188
Q

She went _________ just because there were peas in her pasta.
to suddenly become very angry

A

ballistic

189
Q

The hotel is in the city centre, close to shops and local _______.
something that makes a place comfortable or easy to live in

A

amenities

190
Q

to spoil or damage something holy or respected

A

desecrate

191
Q

The children were _______ by the story she was telling
to make someone very interested and excited, so that they listen or watch something very carefully

A

enthralled

192
Q

If I eat it, my stomach _______ up.
to swell up

A

bloats

193
Q

He ________ the blow with his forearm.
turn in a different direction

A

deflected

194
Q

________ aluminium rods
to form something by forcing or pushing it out, especially through a small opening

A

extruded

195
Q

Tons of internationally donated food was distributed to the starving ____________.
a poor farmer

A

peasants

196
Q

Everything in the house seemed old and untouched, like ________ of an ancient time.
an old object or custom that reminds people of the past or that has lived on from a past time

A

relics

197
Q

an attempt to _________ the democratic process
to try to destroy the power and influence of a government or the established system

A

subvert

198
Q

His leadership kept the team’s _______ ___ _______ intact during difficult periods.
the feelings, such as pride and loyalty, shared by members of a group of people

A

esprit de corps

199
Q

the studies are the ___ ___ _____ of romantic rhetoric and grandiloquence.
The highest point, as of excellence or achievement; the ultimate

A

ne plus ultra

200
Q

The other children started calling her ‘princess’ because of her ______ ___ _______.
false ways of behaving that are intended to make other people feel that you are important and belong to a high social class

A

airs and graces