Advanced (C1): Set 1 Flashcards

1
Q

abolish

verb

A

отменять, упразднять

  • They decided to abolish the old law.
  • The government plans to abolish the tax.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

abortion

noun

A

аборт, прерывание беременности

  • She had an abortion last year.
  • Abortion is a controversial topic.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

absence

noun

A

отсутствие, неявка

  • His absence was noticed.
  • The absence of evidence is troubling.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

absent

adjective

A

отсутствующий, несуществующий

  • He was absent from the meeting.
  • She looked absent and lost in thought.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

absurd

adjective

A

абсурдный, нелепый

  • The idea sounds absurd.
  • It was an absurd situation.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

abuse

noun, verb

A

злоупотребление, оскорбление; злоупотреблять, оскорблять

  • He suffered from abuse as a child.
  • She was abused by her employer.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

academy

noun

A

академия, учебное заведение

  • He graduated from the military academy.
  • The academy offers various courses.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

accelerate

verb

A

ускорять, разгонять

  • The car can accelerate quickly.
  • They want to accelerate the process.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

acceptance

noun

A

принятие, одобрение

  • Her acceptance into the program was a surprise.
  • The idea gained acceptance over time.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

accessible

adjective

A

доступный, достижимый

  • The building is accessible for wheelchair users.
  • The information should be accessible to everyone.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

accomplishment

noun

A

достижение, выполнение

  • Completing the project was a big accomplishment.
  • She is proud of her accomplishments.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

accordingly

adverb

A

соответственно, таким образом

  • Adjust your plans accordingly.
  • He acted accordingly.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

accountability

noun

A

ответственность, подотчетность

  • The manager has full accountability.
  • Accountability is crucial in leadership.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

accountable

adjective

A

ответственный, подотчетный

  • He is accountable for the project’s success.
  • She must be held accountable for her actions.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

accumulate

verb

A

накапливать, скапливать

  • They accumulate wealth over time.
  • Dust accumulated on the shelves.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

accumulation

noun

A

накопление, скопление

  • The accumulation of data took years.
  • Snow accumulation was heavy this winter.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

accusation

noun

A

обвинение, упрек

  • She denied the accusation.
  • The accusation was serious.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

accused

noun

A

обвиняемый, подсудимый

  • The accused stood in court.
  • He was the accused in the trial.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

acid

adjective

A

кислый, кислотный

  • The acid solution is dangerous.
  • The fruit tasted acid.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

acquisition

noun

A

приобретение, поглощение

  • The acquisition of the company was successful.
  • Knowledge acquisition is important.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

activation

noun

A

активация, запуск

  • Activation of the system took minutes.
  • The activation process was simple.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

activist

noun

A

активист, деятель

  • She is a human rights activist.
  • Activists protested the new law.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

acute

adjective

A

острый, сильный

  • He felt acute pain.
  • The problem is acute.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

adaptation

noun

A

адаптация, приспособление

  • Adaptation to the new environment was easy.
  • The book’s adaptation was well-received.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

adhere

verb

A

придерживаться, соблюдать

  • They adhere to the rules.
  • The glue helps to adhere the pieces.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

adjacent

adjective

A

смежный, прилегающий

  • The park is adjacent to the school.
  • The rooms are adjacent.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

adjustment

noun

A

корректировка, настройка

  • He made an adjustment to the plan.
  • The adjustment took time.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

administer

verb

A

управлять, осуществлять

  • She administers the budget.
  • The nurse will administer the medication.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

administrative

adjective

A

административный, управленческий

  • He handles administrative tasks.
  • The administrative office is closed.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

administrator

noun

A

администратор, управляющий

  • The school administrator is busy.
  • She is an efficient administrator.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

admission

noun

A

допуск, признание

  • Admission to the event is free.
  • His admission of guilt was surprising.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

adolescent

noun

A

подросток, юноша

  • The adolescent struggled with school.
  • Adolescents need support.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

adoption

noun

A

усыновление, принятие

  • The adoption process was long.
  • They are happy with the adoption.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

adverse

adjective

A

неблагоприятный, враждебный

  • The weather is adverse.
  • Adverse effects were noted.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

advocate

noun

A

сторонник, адвокат

  • I’m an advocate of drinking plenty of water.
  • Solicitors often appear as advocates in the lower courts.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

advocate

verb

A

поддерживать, защищать, отстаивать

  • They advocate for human rights.
  • The group does not advocate the use of violence.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

aesthetic

adjective

A

эстетический, художественный

  • The aesthetic design is pleasing.
  • He has an aesthetic appreciation.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

affection

noun

A

привязанность, любовь

  • He showed affection for his dog.
  • Her affection was genuine.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

aftermath

noun

A

последствия, результаты

  • The aftermath of the storm was severe.
  • They dealt with the aftermath.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
40
Q

aggression

noun

A

агрессия, нападение

  • His aggression was unexpected.
  • The country faced aggression.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
41
Q

agricultural

adjective

A

сельскохозяйственный, аграрный

  • The agricultural sector is growing.
  • Agricultural practices are improving.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
42
Q

aide

noun

A

помощник, ассистент

  • The aide assisted the manager.
  • She works as an aide in the office.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
43
Q

alert

verb, noun, adjective

A

предупреждать; тревога; бдительный

  • They alerted the authorities.
  • The alert was issued.
  • Stay alert at all times.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
44
Q

alien

adjective

A

чужой, инопланетный

  • The concept was alien to them.
  • Alien life forms are a popular topic.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
45
Q

align

verb

A

выравнивать, согласовывать

  • Align the text to the left.
  • Their goals align perfectly.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
46
Q

alignment

noun

A

выравнивание, согласование

  • The alignment of the wheels is off.
  • There is alignment in their objectives.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
47
Q

alike

adverb, adjective

A

похоже, подобный

  • They think alike.
  • The twins are alike in many ways.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
48
Q

allegation

noun

A

утверждение, обвинение

  • The allegation was unfounded.
  • He denied the allegations.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
49
Q

allege

verb

A

утверждать, обвинять

  • They allege that he committed the crime.
  • The report alleges corruption.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
50
Q

allegedly

adverb

A

якобы, предположительно

  • He was allegedly involved in the scandal.
  • The suspect allegedly escaped.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
51
Q

alliance

noun

A

союз, альянс

  • They formed an alliance.
  • The alliance was beneficial for both countries.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
52
Q

allocate

verb

A

выделять, распределять

  • Funds were allocated for the project.
  • They allocate resources efficiently.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
53
Q

allocation

noun

A

распределение, выделение

  • The allocation of funds was fair.
  • Resource allocation is crucial.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
54
Q

allowance

noun

A

пособие, надбавка

  • He gets a weekly allowance.
  • The travel allowance was sufficient.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
55
Q

ally

noun

A

союзник, помощник

  • The country is a strong ally.
  • Allies support each other.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
56
Q

aluminum

noun

A

алюминий

  • Aluminum is a lightweight metal.
  • The can is made of aluminum.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
57
Q

amateur

adjective, noun

A

любительский; любитель

  • He is an amateur photographer.
  • The competition is for amateurs.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
58
Q

ambassador

noun

A

посол, представитель

  • The ambassador met with the president.
  • She is the ambassador to France.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
59
Q

amend

verb

A

исправлять, вносить изменения

  • They will amend the law.
  • The document was amended.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
60
Q

amendment

noun

A

поправка, изменение

  • The amendment was approved.
  • There are several amendments to the proposal.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
61
Q

amid

preposition

A

среди, посреди

  • Amid the chaos, she remained calm.
  • The decision was made amid controversy.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
62
Q

analogy

noun

A

аналогия, сходство

  • He used an analogy to explain the concept.
  • The analogy was clear.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
63
Q

anchor

noun

A

якорь, ведущий

  • The ship dropped anchor.
  • She is the news anchor.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
64
Q

angel

noun

A

ангел, добрый человек

  • She is as kind as an angel.
  • The statue depicts an angel.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
65
Q

anonymous

adjective

A

анонимный, безымянный

  • The letter was anonymous.
  • He wished to remain anonymous.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
66
Q

apparatus

noun

A

аппарат, устройство

  • The apparatus is used in experiments.
  • The gym has new apparatus.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
67
Q

apparel

noun

A

одежда, наряд

  • She bought new apparel.
  • The store sells fashionable apparel.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
68
Q

appealing

adjective

A

привлекательный, притягательный

  • The idea is appealing.
  • Her voice is very appealing.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
69
Q

appetite

noun

A

аппетит, желание

  • He has a healthy appetite.
  • The event increased her appetite for learning.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
70
Q

applaud

verb

A

аплодировать, приветствовать

  • They applaud his efforts.
  • The audience applauded loudly.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
71
Q

applicable

adjective

A

применимый, подходящий

  • The rules are not applicable here.
  • The law is applicable to all citizens.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
72
Q

appoint

verb

A

назначать, определять

  • They appointed him as manager.
  • A new committee was appointed.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
73
Q

appreciation

noun

A

признательность, тонкое восприятие

  • She showed appreciation for the help.
  • His appreciation of art is well-known.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
74
Q

arbitrary

adjective

A

произвольный, случайный

  • The decision was arbitrary.
  • His actions seemed arbitrary.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
75
Q

architectural

adjective

A

архитектурный, строительный

  • The building has architectural significance.
  • She studied architectural design.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
76
Q

archive

noun

A

архив, хранилище

  • The documents are in the archive.
  • The archive holds many records.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
77
Q

arena

noun

A

арена, стадион

  • The concert was held in the arena.
  • The arena was packed with fans.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
78
Q

arm

verb

A

вооружать, снабжать

  • They armed themselves for protection.
  • The soldiers were armed and ready.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
79
Q

articulate

verb

A

высказывать, формулировать

  • He can articulate his thoughts clearly.
  • She articulated her plan to the team.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
80
Q

ash

noun

A

пепел, зола

  • The fire left behind ash.
  • There was ash on the ground.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
81
Q

aspiration

noun

A

стремление, устремление

  • Her aspiration is to become a doctor.
  • He has high aspirations.
82
Q

aspire

verb

A

стремиться

  • She aspires to be a great musician.
  • He aspires to leadership.
83
Q

assassination

noun

A

убийство, покушение

  • The assassination of the president shocked the nation.
  • The plot to carry out an assassination was uncovered.
84
Q

assault

noun, verb

A

нападение, нападать

  • He was charged with assault.
  • They planned to assault the enemy base.
85
Q

assemble

verb

A

собирать, монтировать

  • They assembled the furniture.
  • The crowd assembled in the square.
86
Q

assembly

noun

A

сборка, собрание

  • The assembly of the machine took hours.
  • The school held an assembly in the gym.
87
Q

assert

verb

A

утверждать, заявлять

  • He asserted his innocence.
  • She asserted her authority.
88
Q

assertion

noun

A

утверждение, заявление

  • His assertion was proven false.
  • She made an assertion about the company’s future.
89
Q

assurance

noun

A

уверенность, гарантия

  • He gave his assurance that everything would be fine.
  • She spoke with assurance.
90
Q

asylum

noun

A

убежище, приют

  • They sought asylum in another country.
  • The refugees were granted asylum.
91
Q

atrocity

noun

A

зверство, жестокость

  • The war was full of atrocities.
  • The atrocity shocked the world.
92
Q

attain

verb

A

достигать, добиваться

  • She attained her goals.
  • He attained a high level of skill.
93
Q

attendance

noun

A

посещаемость, присутствие

  • The attendance at the meeting was low.
  • She has perfect attendance.
94
Q

attribute

verb, noun

A

приписывать, атрибут

  • They attribute the success to hard work.
  • Patience is an important attribute.
95
Q

auction

noun

A

аукцион

  • They sold the painting at an auction.
  • The auction attracted many buyers.
96
Q

audit

noun

A

аудит, проверка

  • They conducted an audit of the financial records.
  • The company passed the audit.
97
Q

authentic

adjective

A

аутентичный, подлинный

  • The document is authentic.
  • She appreciates authentic Italian cuisine.
98
Q

authorize

verb

A

уполномочивать, разрешать

  • The manager authorized the purchase.
  • He is authorized to sign the contract.
99
Q

auto

noun

A

автомобиль

  • He drives an auto.
  • She bought a new auto.
100
Q

autonomy

noun

A

автономия, самостоятельность

  • The region gained autonomy.
  • They value their autonomy.
101
Q

availability

noun

A

доступность, наличие

  • The availability of the product is limited.
  • Check the availability of rooms.
102
Q

backdrop

noun

A

фон, задник

  • The mountains provide a beautiful backdrop.
  • The theater’s backdrop was painted by a local artist.
103
Q

backing

noun

A

поддержка, опора

  • The project received financial backing.
  • He has the backing of his family.
104
Q

backup

noun

A

резерв, подстраховка

  • We have a backup plan.
  • Make sure to save a backup copy.
105
Q

bail

noun

A

залог, поручительство

  • He was released on bail.
  • The judge set the bail at $10,000.
106
Q

ballot

noun

A

избирательный бюллетень, голосование

  • They cast their ballots.
  • The ballot results were announced.
107
Q

bankruptcy

noun

A

банкротство, несостоятельность

  • The company declared bankruptcy.
  • Personal bankruptcy rates are rising.
108
Q

banner

noun

A

баннер, знамя

  • The banner was hung across the street.
  • They marched under a colorful banner.
109
Q

bare

adjective

A

голый, пустой

  • His feet were bare.
  • The room was bare and empty.
110
Q

barrel

noun

A

бочка, ствол

  • The wine is stored in wooden barrels.
  • He looked down the barrel of the gun.
111
Q

bass

noun

A

бас, бас-гитара

  • The singer’s bass voice was deep and rich.
  • He played bass in a band.
112
Q

bat

verb

A

бить, отбивать

  • She batted the ball over the fence.
  • He batted his eyelashes.
113
Q

battlefield

noun

A

поле битвы, сражение

  • The soldiers marched onto the battlefield.
  • The battlefield was covered with smoke.
114
Q

bay

noun

A

залив, бухта

  • The ship sailed into the bay.
  • They have a house overlooking the bay.
115
Q

beam

noun

A

балка, луч

  • The sun’s beams shone through the window.
  • He walked along the balance beam.
116
Q

beast

noun

A

зверь, чудовище

  • The forest is home to many beasts.
  • The story features a mythical beast.
117
Q

behalf

noun

A

от имени, в пользу

  • She spoke on behalf of the committee.
  • We are writing on behalf of our clients.
118
Q

behavioral

adjective

A

поведенческий, относящийся к поведению

  • They studied the behavioral patterns of the animals.
  • Behavioral therapy can help with many issues.
119
Q

beloved

adjective

A

любимый, дорогой

  • She is beloved by all her friends.
  • They returned to their beloved hometown.
120
Q

bench

noun

A

скамейка, лавка

  • They sat on a park bench.
  • The judge took his seat on the bench.
121
Q

benchmark

noun

A

контрольный показатель, эталон

  • The results set a new benchmark.
  • They used the test scores as a benchmark.
122
Q

beneath

preposition

A

под, ниже

  • The cat hid beneath the table.
  • The surface is smooth beneath the paint.
123
Q

beneficiary

noun

A

выгодоприобретатель, получатель

  • She is the beneficiary of the trust.
  • The beneficiaries received their payments.
124
Q

betray

verb

A

предавать, изменять

  • He betrayed his friends.
  • She felt betrayed by his actions.
125
Q

beverage

noun

A

напиток, питье

  • They served a variety of beverages.
  • Alcoholic beverages are not allowed.
126
Q

bind

verb

A

связывать, привязывать

  • They used ropes to bind the packages.
  • The agreement binds both parties.
127
Q

biography

noun

A

биография, жизнеописание

  • She wrote a biography of the famous artist.
  • The biography was well-researched.
128
Q

bishop

noun

A

епископ

  • The bishop gave a sermon.
  • He was appointed Bishop of Ely.
129
Q

bizarre

adjective

A

странный, причудливый

  • The story had a bizarre twist.
  • He wore a bizarre costume.
130
Q

blade

noun

A

лезвие, клинок

  • The knife’s blade is sharp.
  • The helicopter’s blades were spinning.
131
Q

blast

noun, verb

A

взрыв, взрывать

  • The blast was heard for miles.
  • They blasted the rock with dynamite.
132
Q

bleed

verb

A

кровоточить, истекать кровью

  • He cut his finger and it started to bleed.
  • The ink bled through the paper.
133
Q

blend

verb, noun

A

смешивать, смесь

  • She blended the ingredients together.
  • The soup is a blend of vegetables and spices.
134
Q

bless

verb

A

благословлять, иметь дар, быть осчастливленным

  • The priest blessed the congregation.
  • They felt blessed with good fortune.
135
Q

blessing

noun

A

благословение, благо

  • They asked for the blessing of their parents.
  • The project received the mayor’s blessing.
136
Q

boast

verb

A

хвастаться, гордиться

  • He boasted about his achievements.
  • The city boasts a beautiful park.
137
Q

bonus

noun

A

премия, бонус

  • Employees received a holiday bonus.
  • The bonus is paid annually.
138
Q

booking

noun

A

бронирование, заказ

  • She made a booking for a hotel room.
  • The booking was confirmed.
139
Q

boom

noun

A

бум, быстрый рост

  • The economy experienced a boom.
  • There was a loud boom outside.
140
Q

bounce

verb

A

прыгать, отскакивать

  • The ball bounced high.
  • He bounced back quickly from his injury.
141
Q

boundary

noun

A

граница, предел

  • The river forms a natural boundary.
  • They crossed the boundary line.
142
Q

bow

verb, noun

A

кланяться, поклон

  • She bowed to the audience.
  • He took a bow after the performance.
143
Q

breach

noun, verb

A

нарушение, нарушать

  • There was a breach of security.
  • He breached the contract.
144
Q

breakdown

noun

A

поломка, срыв, анализ, краткое описание

  • The car had a breakdown.
  • a breakdown in the peace talks
  • I need a breakdown of the costs involved.
145
Q

breakthrough

noun

A

прорыв, достижение

  • The research led to a major breakthrough.
  • They made a breakthrough in negotiations.
146
Q

breed

verb, noun

A

разводить, порода

  • They breed horses.
  • The breed of dog is rare.
147
Q

broadband

noun

A

широкополосная связь, интернет

  • They have high-speed broadband.
  • Broadband access is essential.
148
Q

browser

noun

A

браузер, программа для просмотра

  • He opened the website in his browser.
  • She used a different browser for security reasons.
149
Q

brutal

adjective

A

жестокий, зверский

  • The attack was brutal.
  • He faced brutal criticism.
150
Q

buddy

noun

A

приятель, друг

  • He met his old buddy for lunch.
  • They are best buddies.
151
Q

buffer

noun

A

буфер, защита

  • The buffer zone was established.
  • They used a buffer to protect the data.
152
Q

bulk

noun

A

масса, основная часть

  • The bulk of the work is done.
  • He buys goods in bulk.
153
Q

burden

noun

A

бремя, нагрузка

  • She carried a heavy burden.
  • The tax is a burden on the poor.
154
Q

bureaucracy

noun

A

бюрократия, чиновничество

  • The bureaucracy is slow and inefficient.
  • They had to navigate the bureaucracy.
155
Q

burial

noun

A

погребение, захоронение

  • The burial took place on Friday.
  • They attended the burial ceremony.
156
Q

burst

verb

A

взрываться, лопаться

  • The balloon burst.
  • He burst into laughter.
157
Q

cabinet

noun

A

шкафчик, комод

  • The dishes are in the kitchen cabinet.
  • a bathroom/medicine cabinet
158
Q

calculation

noun

A

расчет, вычисление

  • He made a quick calculation.
  • The calculations were incorrect.
159
Q

canvas

noun

A

холст, парусина

  • She painted on a large canvas.
  • The tent was made of canvas.
160
Q

capability

noun

A

способность, возможность

  • The system has many capabilities.
  • She has the capability to lead.
161
Q

capitalism

noun

A

капитализм

  • Capitalism encourages competition.
  • He studied the effects of capitalism.
162
Q

capitalist

adjective

A

капиталистический

  • They live in a capitalist society.
  • The company follows capitalist principles.
163
Q

cargo

noun

A

груз, товар

  • The ship was carrying heavy cargo.
  • They unloaded the cargo at the port.
164
Q

carriage

noun

A

повозка, карета

  • The carriage was drawn by horses.
  • They rode in a luxurious carriage.
165
Q

carve

verb

A

вырезать, высекать

  • He carved a statue from wood.
  • The name was carved into the stone.
166
Q

casino

noun

A

казино

  • They spent the evening at the casino.
  • He lost a lot of money at the casino.
167
Q

casualty

noun

A

жертва, пострадавший

  • There were many casualties in the accident.
  • The hospital treated the casualties.
168
Q

catalog

noun

A

каталог, список

  • She ordered from the catalog.
  • The catalog lists all available courses.
169
Q

cater

verb

A

обслуживать, угождать

  • They cater to special diets.
  • The event was catered by a local company.
170
Q

cattle

noun

A

скот, крупный рогатый скот

  • The farmer raised cattle.
  • The cattle grazed in the field.
171
Q

caution

noun

A

осторожность, предупреждение

  • He proceeded with caution.
  • The sign gave a caution about slippery floors.
172
Q

cautious

adjective

A

осторожный, осмотрительный

  • She was very cautious about investing.
  • They took a cautious approach.
173
Q

cease

verb

A

прекращать, останавливаться

  • The noise ceased suddenly.
  • They were ordered to cease operations.
174
Q

cemetery

noun

A

кладбище

  • They visited the cemetery.
  • The cemetery is well-maintained.
175
Q

chamber

noun

A

камера, зал

  • The king held court in the main chamber.
  • The chamber was dark and cold.
176
Q

chaos

noun

A

хаос, беспорядок

  • The city was in chaos.
  • There was chaos after the announcement.
177
Q

characterize

verb

A

характеризовать, описывать

  • The novel characterizes the protagonist as brave.
  • His work is characterized by attention to detail.
178
Q

charm

noun

A

очарование, талисман

  • She has a lot of charm.
  • He wore a charm on his bracelet.
179
Q

charter

noun

A

устав, чартер

  • The charter outlined their rights.
  • They took a charter flight.
180
Q

choir

noun

A

хор

  • She sings in the church choir.
  • The choir performed beautifully.
181
Q

chronic

adjective

A

хронический, постоянный

  • He suffers from chronic pain.
  • Chronic problems require long-term solutions.
182
Q

chunk

noun

A

кусок, фрагмент

  • He cut the bread into chunks.
  • A chunk of the wall fell off.
183
Q

circulate

verb

A

циркулировать, распространять

  • The blood circulates through the body.
  • The news circulated quickly.
184
Q

circulation

noun

A

циркуляция, тираж

  • Good circulation is important for health.
  • The newspaper has a wide circulation.
185
Q

citizenship

noun

A

гражданство, подданство

  • She applied for US citizenship.
  • Citizenship comes with responsibilities.
186
Q

civic

adjective

A

гражданский, общественный

  • They participated in civic activities.
  • The event was held in the civic center.
187
Q

civilian

noun, adjective

A

гражданский, штатский

  • The soldiers protected the civilians.
  • He took a civilian job after leaving the military.
188
Q

clarity

noun

A

ясность, четкость

  • The instructions were given with clarity.
  • She spoke with great clarity.
189
Q

clash

noun

A

столкновение, звон, грохот

  • There was a clash between the two groups.
  • The clash of pans in the sink
190
Q

classification

noun

A

классификация, систематизация

  • The classification of species is important.
  • The data requires careful classification.
191
Q

cling

verb

A

цепляться, держаться

  • The child clung to her mother.
  • The wet clothes clung to his body.
192
Q

clinical

adjective

A

клинический, медицинский

  • She is a clinical psychologist.
  • The clinical trial was successful.
193
Q

closure

noun

A

закрытие, завершение

  • The factory faced closure.
  • They needed closure after the incident.
194
Q

cluster

noun

A

кластер, скопление

  • A cluster of stars was visible.
  • The houses were built in a cluster.
195
Q

coalition

noun

A

коалиция, союз

  • The parties formed a coalition.
  • The coalition worked towards common goals.
196
Q

coastal

adjective

A

прибрежный, береговой

  • They live in a coastal town.
  • The coastal area is prone to flooding.
197
Q

cocktail

noun

A

коктейль

  • She ordered a cocktail.
  • They enjoyed cocktails at the party.
198
Q

cognitive

adjective

A

познавательный, когнитивный

  • Cognitive development is crucial in early childhood.
  • He studied cognitive psychology.
199
Q

coincide

verb

A

совпадать, соответствовать

  • The events coincided perfectly.
  • Their opinions coincided on many issues.
200
Q

The cabinet

noun

A

кабинет (министров)

  • The president met with his cabinet.
  • a Cabinet minister/member