Advanced 150-200 Flashcards

1
Q

Fawn

A

To give someone a lot of attention and praise in order to get that person’s approval (OR little deer)

“Big movie stars are fawned over by the waiters at the restaurant.”

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2
Q

Fecund

A

able to produce a lot of crops, fruit, babies, young animals, etc.:
“fecund soil”

producing or creating a lot of new things, ideas, etc.:
“a fecund imagination”

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3
Q

Felicitous

A

Admirably appropriate, very well-suited for the occasion; pleasant, fortunate, marked by happiness

“handled the delicate matter in a most felicitous manner”

Solicitious (attentionné) so felicitious (well appropriate, ;usic)

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4
Q

Fervid

A

Fervid can be used to describe something that is physically hot such as “a fervid day in August,” but it is more often used to describe heated emotions like anger, love, or desire.

“a fervid crusader
fervid fans”

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5
Q

Fetid

A

Stinking; having an offensive smell

“fetid air/breath”

pense chacal

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6
Q

Fledgling

A

a young bird that has grown feathers and is learning to fly, débutant

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7
Q

Florid

A

Something that’s elaborate and full of extra flourishes is florid, whether it’s your relatives’ ornate decorating style
OR the way they talk, using a lot of unnecessarily long, complicated words.

with too much decoration or detail

“a florid architectural style
florid prose/rhetoric”

Florida, only flowers

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8
Q

Flout

A

to intentionally not obey a rule, law, or custom:

“Many motorcyclists flout the law by not wearing helmets.
The orchestra decided to flout convention/tradition, and wear their everyday clothes for the concert.”

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9
Q

Fluke

A

something good that has happened that is the result of chance instead of skill or planning:
an unexpected stroke of good luck

“The first goal was just a fluke.”

jouer flute, arrive par chance

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10
Q

Forage

A

to go from place to place searching for things that you can eat or use:

“The children had been living on the streets, foraging for scraps.”

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11
Q

Ford

A

Place where a river or similar body of water is shallow enough to walk or ride a vehicle across (noun); to cross at such a place (verb)

Voiture ford

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12
Q

Forestall

A

Devancer, to prevent something from happening by acting first:

OR keep from happening or arising; make impossible
Meaning stop it from happening. “To forestall the effects of aging, exercise and take care of your health all your life”

“The company executives forestalled criticism by inviting union leaders to meet.”

stall = caller. For = fin caller

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13
Q

Fortuitous

A

Fortuit(e), not planned, happening by chance:

The timing of the meeting is certainly fortuitous.

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14
Q

Fracas

A

Noisy querel

“He was injured in a Saturday-night fracas outside a disco.
The prime minister has joined the fracas over the proposed changes.”

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15
Q

Fractious

A

Hargneux, easily upset or annoyed, and often complaining.

Fraction about factions, don’t nanage so fractious

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16
Q

Frenetic

A

Involving a lot of excited movement or activity:

“After weeks of frenetic activity, the job was finally finished.
There was frenetic trading on the Stock Exchange yesterday.”

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17
Q

Fulminate

A

to criticize strongly OR cause to explode violently and with loud noise (bomb)

“I had to listen to Michael fulminating against the government.”

Volcan

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18
Q

Furtive

A

Done in a quiet and secretive way to avoid being noticed. Often dishonnestly

“I saw him cast a furtive glance at the woman at the table to his right.
He made one or two furtive phone calls.
There was something furtive about his behaviour and I immediately felt suspicious.”

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19
Q

Gambol

A

Gambader,to run and jump in a happy way. FROLIC

“Lambs were gambolling in the spring sunshine.”

Gamble but never lose

20
Q

Garner

A

Recueillir, to collect something, usually after much work or with difficulty:

“Coppola garnered several Oscar awards for “The Godfather”.”

Receuillir des nez a la gare de FFM

21
Q

Gestation

A

Pregnancy; the period from conception until birth of an animal or (metaphorically) of an idea or plan

“The period of gestation of rats is 21 days.”

22
Q

Glower

A

Regard noir, to look very angry, annoyed, or threatening

“There’s no point glowering at me like that - you know the rules.”

Opposite glow, kim glow

23
Q

Goad

A

A goad is a pointy stick
To goad is to make a person or an animal react or do something by continuously annoying or upsetting them, to stimulate (=SPUR), encourage

Toad with a goad

24
Q

Gouge

A

to make a hole in something in a rough or violent way:
“He drove into some railings and gouged a hole in the back of his car.”

OR Arnaquer

Rouge–gouge, accident porsche melissa so gouge

25
Q

Graft

A

Greffer (organe, agriculture) OR Pot de vin

“The whole government was riddled with graft, bribery, and corruption.
He has had a skin graft on his badly burned arm.”

Grafiti (mario sunshine) vette organe pdt pot de vin

26
Q

Grandiloquent

A

A grandiloquent style or way of using language is complicated in order to attract admiration and attention, especially in order to make someone or something seem important:

“Her speech was full of grandiloquent language, but it contained no new ideas.”

Grand

27
Q

Lofty

A

high

Loft melissa

28
Q

Grandstand

A

Perform ostentatiously in order to impress the audience and with an eye to the applause OR tribune (stade)

“Experience a unique day in the role of a professional ice-hockey player - not in the grandstand, but on the ice! “

Grand standing, poing noir jo

29
Q

Grating

A

Irritating; harsh or discordant (of a noise), SCRAPPING (gratter)

30
Q

Grievous

A

Having very serious effects or causing great pain

“Her death is a grievous loss to the whole of the community.
grievous wounds”

31
Q

Grouse

A

to complain angrily:

“She’s always grousing about how she’s been treated by the management.”

glousser, pense alors que non laureen invrse

32
Q

Grovel

A

to behave with too much respect towards someone to show that you are very eager to please them, ramper.Se prosterner.

“He sent a grovelling note of apology.”

Gros, level aui s’excuse pas lvl suffisant

33
Q

Halcyon

A

Calm and peaceful, carefree; prosperous, successful, happy

“She recalled the halcyon days of her youth.”

Hal en cyan parfait

34
Q

Hallmark

A

A hallmark is a distinctive characteristic of something or someone.

“Simplicity is a hallmark of this design.
This explosion bears/has all the hallmarks of (= is likely to have been) a terrorist attack.”

Hall une mark (mario sun)

35
Q

Hand-wringing

A

Grasping, squeezing, etc. of the hands as an expression of nervousness, guilt, etc.
Extend debate over what to do about an issue

hand zwriting but different this time, analyse

36
Q

Hapless

A

Unlucky and usually unhappy:

“Many children are hapless victims of this war.”

helpless similar

37
Q

Harangue

A

to speak to someone or a group of people, often for a long time, in a forceful and sometimes angry way, especially to persuade them:

“The subtext is that perhaps the songwriters themselves were harangued for daring to have an interest in music rather than sport.”

vend haran huile pour vit D

38
Q

Harrow

A

Being attacked by a hungry shark or being chased by an unruly mob on the streets can be described as harrowing, which means “provoking feelings of fear or horror.”

(a large piece of equipment that is pulled behind a tractor (= a farm vehicle) to break the earth into small pieces ready for planting)

39
Q

Hermetic

A

Hermetic means sealed so that no air can get in

“A child who is completely protected from the outside world might be said to come from a hermetic environment.”

Hermes

40
Q

Hew

A

Tailler, to cut a large piece out of rock, stone, or another hard material in a rough way:

“The monument was hewn out of the side of a mountain.”

Katy hew hew hew

41
Q

Hoary

A

very old and familiar and therefore not interesting or funny

Ho a ri china
“He told a few hoary old jokes and nobody laughed.”

42
Q

Homage

A

as in french homage

43
Q

Hoodwink

A

to deceive or trick someone:

“He hoodwinked us into agreeing.
Beware of fake ATMs that try to hoodwink you into giving over your bank card and your code”

capuche clin d’oeil vant de nous tromper

44
Q

Hotly

A

In an intense, fiery, or heated way

“They were hotly disputed in a friendly atmosphere.”

45
Q

to husband

A

to use something carefully so that you do not use all of it

“Because of the flooding in the area, roads are cut off and everyone is being asked to husband their supplies”

46
Q

Iconoclast

A

a person who strongly opposes generally accepted beliefs and traditions:

“Rogers, an iconoclast in architecture, is sometimes described as putting the insides of buildings on the outside.”