Adv. Bio. - blood test

Question 1

antibodies found in the plasma of blood

Answer 1

Agglutinins

Question 2

substances found on the surface of erythrocytes

Answer 2

Agglutinogens

Question 3

a pair of genes located on a specific site of a specific chromosome

Answer 3

Allele

Question 4

serum that contains antibodies for one more antigen

Answer 4

Antisera

Question 5

the transfer of whole blood from one individual to another

Answer 5

Blood transfusion

Question 6

is a blood disorder found in human fetuses and infants in which the mother’s antibodies attack the developing baby’s red blood cells

Answer 6

Erythroblastosis fetalis

Question 7

red blood cells

Answer 7

Erythrocytes

Question 8

is a unit that one organism inherits from a parent organism and is the determining factor of a specific phenotype of an organism

Answer 8

Gene

Question 9

is the sequence of nucleotides in DNA or RNA that determines the specific protein synthesis

Answer 9

Genetic code

Question 10

the genetic makeup of an organism

Answer 10

Genotype

Question 11

is a protein in the blood, primarily responsible for carrying oxygen from the lungs to the tissues of the body and carbon dioxide from the tissues of the body to the lungs

Answer 11

Hemoglobin

Question 12

the destruction of red blood cells and the release of hemoglobin

Answer 12

Hemolysis

Question 13

white blood cells

Answer 13

Leukocytes

Question 14

pertains to the legal aspects of the practice of medicine

Answer 14

Medico-legal

Question 15

the expression of a specific trait in an organism

Answer 15

Phenotype

Question 16

fluid of the blood where red blood cells are suspended

Answer 16

Plasma

Question 17

the clumping of red blood cells as a result of a reaction to a specific antibody

Answer 17

Process of agglutination

Question 18

to make reactive to an antigen

Answer 18

Sensitization

Question 19

inherited blood disorder where the blood doesn’t clot normally

Answer 19

Hemophilia