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NS2 > Adrenergic drug names > Flashcards

Adrenergic drug names Flashcards

1
Q

Direct acting adrenomimetics

A

– Alpha agonists
• Phenylephrine
• Clonidine

– Mixed alpha and beta agonists
• Norepinephrine
• Epinephrine

– Beta agonists
• Dobutamine 
• Isoproterenol
• Terbutaline 
• Albuterol

– Dopamine agonists
• Dopamine
• Fenoldopam

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2
Q

Indirect adrenomimetics

A

– Inhibits re-uptake of DA and NE
• Cocaine

– Inhibitors of MAO
• Selegiline
• Phenelzine

– Reverse NE and DA uptake mechanism and increase their release
• Amphetamines
• Methylphenidate
• Tyramine (a byproduct of tyrosine metabolism, not a drug)

– Releasing agent AND direct adrenergic receptor agonist
• Ephedrine

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3
Q

Direct acting adrenomimetics– Alpha agonists

A
  • Phenylephrine

* Clonidine

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4
Q

Direct acting adrenomimetics– Mixed alpha and beta agonists

A
  • Norepinephrine

* Epinephrine

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5
Q

Direct acting adrenomimetics– Beta agonists

A
  • Dobutamine
  • Isoproterenol
  • Terbutaline
  • Albuterol
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6
Q

Direct acting adrenomimetics– Dopamine agonists

A
  • Dopamine

* Fenoldopam

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7
Q

– Inhibits re-uptake of DA and NE

A

• Cocaine

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8
Q

– Inhibitors of MAO

A
  • Selegiline

* Phenelzine

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9
Q

– Reverse NE and DA uptake mechanism and increase their release

A
  • Amphetamines
  • Methylphenidate
  • Tyramine (a byproduct of tyrosine metabolism, not a drug)
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10
Q

– Releasing agent AND direct adrenergic receptor agonist

A
  • Ephedrine

* Direct acting antiadrenergic

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11
Q

Direct acting antiadrenergic drugs

A

a adrenoceptor antagonists
• Non-selective (a1 and 2) receptor antagonists
–Phentolamine
–Phenoxybenzamine

• a1 receptor selective

  • -Prazosin
  • -Terazosin
  • -Tamsulosin
  • -Doxazosin
  • -Alfuzosin
  • -Silodosin

Mixed blockers
• Labetalol (β- and a1 antagonist)
• Carvedilol (β- and a1 antagonist)

β adrenoceptor blockers
• β1 and β2 blockers
--Propranolol 
--Pindolol 
--Nadolol 
--Penbutolol

• β1 selective

  • -Metoprolol
  • -Betaxolol
  • -Acebutolol
  • -Atenolol
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12
Q

a adrenoceptor antagonists

A

a adrenoceptor antagonists
• Non-selective (a1 and 2) receptor antagonists
–Phentolamine
–Phenoxybenzamine

• a1 receptor selective

  • -Prazosin
  • -Terazosin
  • -Tamsulosin
  • -Doxazosin
  • -Alfuzosin
  • -Silodosin
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13
Q

Non-selective (a1 and 2) receptor antagonists

A
  • -Phentolamine

- -Phenoxybenzamine

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14
Q

a1 receptor selective

A
  • -Prazosin
  • -Terazosin
  • -Tamsulosin
  • -Doxazosin
  • -Alfuzosin
  • -Silodosin
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15
Q

Mixed blockers

A
  • Labetalol (β- and a1 antagonist)

* Carvedilol (β- and a1 antagonist)

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16
Q

β adrenoceptor blockers

A

• β1 and β2 blockers

  • -Propranolol
  • -Pindolol
  • -Nadolol
  • -Penbutolol

• β1 selective

  • -Metoprolol
  • -Betaxolol
  • -Acebutolol
  • -Atenolol
17
Q

β1 and β2 blockers

A
  • -Propranolol
  • -Pindolol
  • -Nadolol
  • -Penbutolol
18
Q

β1 selective

A
  • -Metoprolol
  • -Betaxolol
  • -Acebutolol
  • -Atenolol

NS2 (15 decks)

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