Adrenergic Agonists Flashcards
Cocaine
Horner’s syndrome, Corneal Hepatic ulcers, Force Duction test
SE: Corneal epithelial erosion, epithelial grayish depressions, CNS stimulations, increased body temperature
CI: HEART
Hydroxyamphetamine
Mydriasis, Vasoconstriction, Horner’s Syndrome
SE: Mild irritation of eyes, increased BP, Sinoauricular tachycardia, Ventricular arrhythmia
CI: HEART
Phenylephrine HCl
Mydriasis, Acommodative amplitude, Mitotic cysts, Dx of Horner’s, breaking posterior synchiae, Horner’s ptosis, Conjunctival hyperemia
SE: 10% blanching of skin, hypertension
Epinephrine
Anaphylactic shock, Bronchospasms, Anesthesia, OAG
Norepinephrine
Shock
Dopamine
DOC of shock
Dobutamine
Congestive heart failure (increase CO)
Isoproterenol
Asthma, Heart block/Cardiac arrest
Fenlodopan
Severe hypertension in hospitalized pts.
Oxymetazoline
Nasal decongestants, Mydriasis
Methoxamine
Overcome hypotension in anesthesia with halothane
Ephedrine
Myasthenia Gravis
Metaraminol
Alternative tx for shock, Acute hypotension