Adrenal Cortex Flashcards

1
Q

What 3 things does the adrenal cortex produce?

A

Glucocorticoids
Mineralocorticoids
Androgens

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2
Q

Glucocorticoids:

Give an example of this

What do they do?

A

Cortisol

Affect carbohydrate, lipid and protein metabolism

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3
Q

Mineralocorticoids:

Give an example of this

What do they do?

A

Aldosterone

Control sodium and potassium balance

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4
Q

Androgens:

What are they?

How do they become active?

A

Sex hormones

Peripheral conversion into testosterone and dihydrotestosterone.

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5
Q

What hormone is released from the hypothalamus to stimulate ACTH release from the pituitary gland?

What does ACTH stand for?

A

Corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF)

Adrenocorticotropic hormone

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