ADM, CRM, Aeromedical For IFR Flashcards
CRM is an abbreviation for what?
Crew Resource Management
ADM is an abbreviation for what?
Aeronautical Decision Making
What is the 3-P method of ADM?
Perceive - changes/circumstances
Process - impact/ effects
Perform - best course of action
What are the 6 steps in the DECIDE model?
Detect a change Estimate need to react Choose desired outcome Identify options Decide and execute Evaluate results and need to act further
What are 3 parts of communication?
Sender
Message
Receiver
What are the five barriers to communication?
- environmental - masking and clipping
- interpersonal - poor relationships between crew members
- lack of common language - use of nonstandard phraseology
- attitudinal - pre conceived ideas
- improper channel/medium - gestures, text, speech
What are 3 ways to get feedback that a message was correctly received?
Read back to ATC
Acknowledgement by crew members
Watch for correct response
What are the 3 techniques a pilot can use to be a better PIC?
Solicit input from all available sources
Make decisions
Foster environment of discussion and communication
What are the 3 techniques a co-pilot can use to be a better SIC?
Perform tasks as assigned by PIC
Actively participate in flight
Assertively give input pertinent to flight
What are the 6 parts to situational awareness?
Your location Your aircraft condition/configuration Other aircraft Time Progress of flight Possible hazards
What are the 4 techniques a pilot can use to keep up with workload in the cockpit?
Plan ahead
Use slow parts of flight to prepare for busy parts
Clear delegation of tasks
Prioritize tasks
What is an aviation standard 3 step method of prioritizing tasks during an emergency?
Aviate
Navigate
Communicate
What is an alternate name for Crew Resource Management in a single pilot/single crew operation?
Cockpit Resource Management
What is the definition of CRM?
Using all available resources to enhance the safety of flight
Name 4 different entities that a lone pilot,could call on the radio for help under unusual circumstances?
ATC
FSS
CTAF
Flight Watch
What are the 5 hazardous attitudes?
Anti-Authority Invulnerability Macho Impulsivity Resignation
What is the description and antidote for Anti-Authority?
No regard for rules
Antidote: the rules are there for a reason
What is the description and antidote for invulnerability?
Can’t happen to me
Antidote: it can and may happen to me
What is the description and antidote for impulsivity?
Let’s go now
Antidote: slow down
What is the definition and antidote for macho?
I am better than everyone else
Antidote: risks are foolish
What is the definition and antidote for resignation?
I can’t make a difference
Antidote: I can make a difference
Do VMC aeromedical factors apply to flying IMC?
Yes
What is the definition of spatial disorientation?
Incorrect mental image of your position, attitude, or movement in relation to what is actually happening
What are the 3 sources of position information for pilots?
Vision
Vestibular
Kinesthetic sense
What is the cause of spatial disorientation?
Differing perception from visual, vestibular and kinesthetic sense
Why are the kinesthetic and vestibular sense unreliable in flight?
Your body cannot tell the difference between gravity and G-loads
A pilots vestibular sense is composed of what two sets of organs?
Semi circular canals
Otoliths organ
What do semi circular canals sense?
Senses turning
