Additional Flashcards
Tajweed definition
To pronounce every letter from its point of articulation with all this qualities
Ruling of tajweed
Fardh kifayah to learn all rules, fardh ayn to recite Quran with tajweed
Fardh kifayah
Communal obligation - if some individuals fulfill the obligation, then the whole community will not be held responsible
Fardh ayn
Individual obligation - legal responsibility upon every responsible individual
Lahn jali and 5 ways
Obvious error, major error
- Adding letter
- Removing letter
- Changing letter
- Changing harakat
- Replace harakat with sukun or vice versa
Lahn khafi
Hidden error - minor error
Full mouth instead of empty mouth
Izhar instead of ikhfa
Actual / Haqiqi
Starting from anywhere
Assumed / Taqdiri
Ending one surah and starting another
Legal / hukmi
Finishing Quran and starting another
Or resuming after interruption
What is isti’azah
Aoozo billahi mina shayqaan ir rageem
what is ibtida
Beginnings
What is basmalah
To recite bismillahirahmanirahemm
Fasl kul
To separate everything
Wasl kul
To join everything
Fasl awwal wasl thani
To separate then join