addictions and tbi Flashcards
what are the 5 steps of addiction development
no contact, experimentation, integrated use, excessive use, addiction
describe no contact
no risk for use due to protective factors for not using dugs
describe experientation
begin using drugs for reasons such as to feel what its like, to fit in, reduce anxiety, escape issues
describe integrated use
a social habit that does not create issues
describe excessive use
leads to problems, begin treatment here
describe addiction
physical and psychological dependance, development of tolerance, will experience withdrawal if the attempt is made to stop
explain psychodynamic theory of addiction
arises from freud where individuals seek satisfaction due to conflicts within self, fixation in the infantile stage, and failure of the ego to resolve issues
what are the 4 cultural patterns of substance use
abstinent, ambivalent, permissive, ultra-permissive
describe ambivalent society
positive in social settings but negative in others
describe permissive society
acceptable but negative attitude towards excessive use
what do the scores on the glascow coma scale mean
the higher the number, the better