ADA Dimensional Standards Flashcards
ADA
Toilet and Accessories Requirements
ADA
Changes in levels
changes in levels = __
beleved edge ok = __
requires Ramp = __
1/4” max w/o edge treatment
1/4” – 1/2” w/ 1:2 max slope
1/2” or more
ADA
Door Requirements
Opening width = __
Door Clearance
pull side = __
push side = __
32” clr min when open 90 deg
1’-6” clr on pull side of door
12 inches on push side
ADA
Handrails
Height = __
Cross section = __
Extension = __
Stairway with between Handrails = __
4” min - 38” max
1-1/4” - 2” and 1-1/2” clr from wall
12” top and 12”+ 1 tread bottom
48” clr between hand rails min
ADA
Ramps
slope = __ (min-max)
width = __
length = __
landings = __
2 handrails = __
5-8%
3’-0” wide
30’-0” max
5’-0” at each end (width of ramp)
If rise is +6” or run is +72”
ADA
Accessible Route
wheelchair passage width = ___
2 wheelchair passage width = ___
Headroom = ___
Turning space = ___
CFS = ___
Cross Slope = ___
32” clr at a point/36” clr continuous
60” clr min
80” min
5’-0” circle min
2’-6” wide x 4’-0” long min 30x48
1:50 max
Fair Housing Act
Fair Housing Act Guidelines
- Covers most housing (owner-occupied building with 4 or less units, single family houses sold/rented by and housing run by clubs that limit occupancy to members are sometimeexempt)
- Requirements for New Buildings with 4 or more units and an elevator:
- Public common area must be accessible
- Doors and hallways mush be wide enough for a wheelchair (32”-36”min)
All units must have:
- An accessible rough into and through the unit
- Accessible light switches, electrical outlets, thermostats,etc
- Reinforced bathroom walls to allow later installation of grab bars
- Kitchens/bathrooms can be used by people in a wheelchair
- These rules do not replace more stringent state/local codes
Walkways
Curb Cuts
Car Parking Space
Van Parking Space
Accessible Parking Space max distance from building
1:20 max (5%)
3’-0” sides 1:10 max, front 1:12
9’-0” wide min with 5’-0” wide aisle
11’-0” wide min w/5’-0” wide aisle
200’-0” max from building entrance
7 - 50 car lot = 2 accessible spaces
51 - 100 car lot =3 accessible spaces
101 - 150 car lot= 5 accessible spaces
Site Slope Percentage = Vertical/Horizontal x 100
flat area - good for all activities
moderate
steep - unusable
very steep, subject to erosion
< 4%
4 - 10%
10 - 50%
+ 50%
Construction Slope Percentage =
Vertical/Horizontal x 100
storm drains
sanitary sewers
street surface drainage
planted or large pavers
lawns
banks
parking area/lot
automobile ramps
sidewalks
streets/paved driveways
storm drains=0.3% minimum
sanitary sewers =0.4 - 1.4%
street surface drainage = 0.5% minimum
planted or large pavers = 1% minimum
lawns = 25%
max planted banks = 50% max
parking area/lot = 5% max
automobile ramps = 8% max
sidewalks = 10% max
streets/paved driveways= 10% max