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clínica > ACV/ECV > Flashcards

ACV/ECV Flashcards

1
Q

¿Qué es el EVC?

A

Alteración súbita de la circulación cerebral en uno o más vasos sanguíneos

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2
Q

¿Cómo se clasifican?

A

Isquémico: Transitorio e infarto
Hemorrágico

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3
Q

Isquemia Cerebral transitoria

A

Se produce por la interrupción del flujo sanguíneo, los síntomas duran unos minutos y el px se recupera en menos de 24 h

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4
Q

Infarto Cerebral

A

Flujo sanguíneo interrumpido por una obstrucción

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5
Q

EVC Hemorragico

A

Se presenta cuando un vaso sanguíneo se rompe

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6
Q

Clasificacion del EVC hemorragico

A

Parenquimatosa, subaracnoidea

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7
Q

Sintomas de EVC

A

alteraciones del edo de alerta
alteraciones visuales
astenia
adinamia
parestesias
disartria
cefalea
ataxia
acufenos
fosfenos

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8
Q

DX

A

HC, EF, RM, TC, Angiografia cerebral, electroencefalograma, BH, tiempos, QS6, electrolitos

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9
Q

TX Isquemico

A

tratamiento trombolitico con activador del plasminogenotisular a las 4.5 horas siguientes al inicio de los sintomas
AAS, Werfarina, heparina
Angioplastia y colocacion de endoprotesis
Rehabilitacion

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clínica (7 decks)

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