Acute Periodontal Disorders Flashcards

1
Q

what’s the meaning of acute

A

rapid onset

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2
Q

what’re the causes of abscess’ & necrotising periodontal disease in perio patients

A

untreated periodontal disease
non-responsive to therapy

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3
Q

what’re the causes of abscess’ & necrotising periodontal disease in non-perio patients

A

impaction (from floss/ortho elastics/toothpick)
habits (nail biting/clenching)
gingival overgrowth

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4
Q

what’s a periodontal abscess
+what can it damage
+where r they located

A

localised puss infection
adjacent to periodontal pocket
can damage PDL & alveolar bone

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5
Q

what’re the 4 possible aetiological factors of periodontal abscess

A

occlusion of pocket orifice
- reduced clearance of bacteria & accumulation of host cells
furcation involvement
- difficult to clean
- anatomical factors
systemic antibiotic therapy
- infection via opportunistic bacteria
poorly controlled diabetes
- hyperglycaemia

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6
Q

what’re the tests do diagnose periodontal abscess’

A

radiographic examination
pulp vitality test

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7
Q

is the pulp vital w. a periodontal abscess

A

yes

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8
Q

what’s the management of a periodontal abscess

A

-depends on the stage of abscess
-control the infection & relieve pain
-incision/drainage
-extraction
-hot salt water rinse
-ibuprofen & paracetamol

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9
Q

is the pulp vital in periodontal-endodontic lesions

A

no

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10
Q

CHECK WHICH ONE IS VITAL

A
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11
Q

What’re some symptoms of primary herpetic gingivostomatitis

A
  • cold sores
  • vesicles on Tongue & hard palate
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12
Q

features of necrotising periodontal disease

A

punched out gingival
BOP
painful & bleeding gingiva

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