Acute Behavioural Disturbance Flashcards
Acute Behavioural Disturbance
4 General Categories
- psychiatric disorders
- substance related
- organic disorders
- situational
Acute Behavioural Disturbance
Presentations
(8)
- agitation
- panic
- anxiety
- delusions
- hallucinations
- thought disorders
- impulsivity
- unpredictability
Acute Behavioural Disturbance
S.A.F.E.T.Y.
S - Safety
A - Aggression
F - Fix
E - Evaluate
T - Tactical
Y - Yes
Acute Behavioural Disturbance
S.A.F.E.T.Y.
S
(2)
Safety
- POP assessment
- constant reassessment of ALL parties
Acute Behavioural Disturbance
S.A.F.E.T.Y.
A
(1)
Aggression
- be aware of common triggers of aggression
Acute Behavioural Disturbance
S.A.F.E.T.Y.
F
(2)
Fix
- find and fix organic causes
- focus on de-escalation
Acute Behavioural Disturbance
S.A.F.E.T.Y.
E
(6)
Evaluate
- VSS
- PSA
- RSA
- NSA
- SAT score
- SAMPLE
Acute Behavioural Disturbance
S.A.F.E.T.Y.
T
(6)
Tactical
- communication
- active listening
- empathy
- rapport
- influence
- behaviour change
Acute Behavioural Disturbance
S.A.F.E.T.Y.
Y
(3)
Yes
- QPS
- CCP
- further back up
Acute Behavioural Disturbance
Triggers of Sudden Aggression
LIFEMORTS
L- Life or Limb
I - Insult
F - Family
E - Environment
M - Mates
O - Order
R - Resources
T - Tribe
S - Stopped
Acute Behavioural Disturbance
Triggers of Sudden Aggression
LIFEMORTS
L
Life or Limb
- self-defence against a perceived threat
Acute Behavioural Disturbance
Triggers of Sudden Aggression
LIFEMORTS
I
Insult
- verbal of physical
Acute Behavioural Disturbance
Triggers of Sudden Aggression
LIFEMORTS
F
Family
- instincts tell us to protect our nearest and dearest
Acute Behavioural Disturbance
Triggers of Sudden Aggression
LIFEMORTS
E
Environment
- personal space
Acute Behavioural Disturbance
Triggers of Sudden Aggression
LIFEMORTS
M
Mates
- can be perceived as attractive
Acute Behavioural Disturbance
Triggers of Sudden Aggression
LIFEMORTS
O
Order
- threat to disrupt an established system of rules
Acute Behavioural Disturbance
Triggers of Sudden Aggression
LIFEMORTS
R
Resources
- money or valuables
Acute Behavioural Disturbance
Triggers of Sudden Aggression
LIFEMORTS
T
Tribe
- defend those with whom we identify
Acute Behavioural Disturbance
Triggers of Sudden Aggression
LIFEMORTS
S
Stopped
- being obstructed by a situation or person
Acute Behavioural Disturbance
De-escalation Strategies
(5)
- approach the situation with right attitude and maintain self control
- non-aggression - voice and body language
- match energy levels
- empathy and active listening
- focus on issue at hand
Acute Behavioural Disturbance
Suspicions of organic aetiology
(6)
- 1st presentation at 40+yrs
- disorientation/ALOC
- altered VSS
- visual, tactile or olfactory hallucinations
- sudden onset
- fluctuation of conscious state
Sedation Assessment Tool
Response/Speech
+3
- combative, violent, out of control
- continuous loud outbursts
Sedation Assessment Tool
Response/Speech
+2
- very anxious and agitated
- loud outbursts
Sedation Assessment Tool
Response/Speech
+1
- anxious/restless
- normal/talkative