Acute Abdomen Presentation Flashcards

1
Q

What is included in the physiologic anatomic view?

A

The 9 section anatomical view

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Waht are the sensation characteristics of Somatic NS?

A

Discrete, Sharp, Temp, Precise, Dermatomal, Spino-thalamic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Waht are the sensation characteristics of Visceral NS?

A

General, midline, dull/achy/crampy, non-temp sensitive, non-localizing(regional/arterial), CN-X

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is the BookendsMethod?

A

.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

When does somatic sensation apply?

A

DOES NOT APPLY UNTIL SPINAL NERVES ARE STIMULATED! Lateralizing
Very localizing (2point)
Specific (Sharp, Burning, etc)
Peritoneial Signs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is the problem with people telling you they have the “flu”.

A

Too inspecific. Subjective interpretation.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Presentation of appendicitis?

A
Non-specific maiaise
No appetite
Min nausea, vomiting
Periumbilical pain
peritoneal pain response to jostling
Chest breathing.
Mcburney, rebound, psoas, -obturator
Look at genitals
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

When is it ok to get rid of the patient’s pain?

A

Once you no longer need the pain, it is better to get rid of it.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What infections are very common in teens?

A

Strep and Mono

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What can tell you that someone doesn’t need surgery?

A

Well between episodes of vomiting, etc.

Will tolerate eating food (use of their GI tract)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What isa sign that there isvascular GI disease?

A

Diminished pulse amplitudes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Whatwill happen if someone has ischemia in the GI and they eat?

A

Ischemic Pain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

When do you need to excise bowel in ischemic disease?

A

Upon necrosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What will the imaging finding of air in the small bowel tell you?

A

They have a small bowel obstruction.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What adverse effects can NSAIDS have on the kidneys?

A

Hypoperfusion.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What are positive SA of Prochlorperazine in the ER?

A

Sedation, makes the patient more comfortable.

17
Q

How can you de-compress the bowel?

A

Insert a NGtube.