actual gcse spec points (paper one) Flashcards

1
Q

solid –> liquid?

A

melting

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2
Q

liquid –> gas?

A

evaporation

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3
Q

gas –> liquid?

A

condensation

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4
Q

liquid –> solid?

A

freezing

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5
Q

solid –> gas?

A

sublimation

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6
Q

gas –> solid?

A

deposition

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7
Q

what are elements in the periodic table arranged by?

A

in order of atomic number

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8
Q

which ones are the groups?

A

vertical

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9
Q

which ones are periods?

A

horizontal

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10
Q

what does the group an atom is in determine?

A

the number of outer shell electrons

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11
Q

what does the period an atom is in determine?

A

the number of electron shells

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12
Q

do metals conduct electricity?

A

yes

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13
Q

do non-metals conduct electricity?

A

no

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14
Q

what kind of oxides to metals form?

A

basic oxides (which react with acids to form a salt and water)

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15
Q

what kind of oxides do non-metals form?

A

acidic or neutral

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16
Q

what happens when magnesium is combusted in oxygen?

A

bright white flame

17
Q

what happens when hydrogen is combusted in oxygen?

A

explosive reaction - think squeaky pop test

18
Q

what happens when sulphur is combusted in oxygen?

A

blue flame

19
Q

what is thermal decomposition?

A

breaking down using heat

20
Q

what is the observation for the decomposition of copper carbonate?

A

green powder –> black powder

21
Q

how do metal carbonates decompose? as in what do they form

A

metal oxides and carbon dioxide