activity Flashcards

1
Q

variables leading to a back injury in health care Workers

A

manual lifting
uncoordinated lifts
exceeding recommended lift weight limits
using out-dated techniques
transferring/repositioning uncooperative or confused patients

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2
Q

recommended weight limit

A

35lbs for patient-handling tasks

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3
Q

increased effects of immobility

A

cardiac workload
risk for venous thrombosis
urinary stasis
risk for contractures
risk for skin breakdown
sense of powerlessness
bone loss
work of breathing

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4
Q

decrease effects of immobility

A

depth of respiration
rate of respiration
bladder muscle tone
muscle size, tone and strength
endurance, stability, coordination
sensory stimulation

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5
Q

two scales used together

A

ampac 6 clicks and john hopkins- highest level of mobility

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6
Q

passive ROM

A

someone doing it for you

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7
Q

active ROM

A

doing it herself

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8
Q

low fowler’s

A

15-30 degrees

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9
Q

Semi-fowlers

A

30-45 degrees

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10
Q

High fowlers

A

nearly vertical

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11
Q

fowlers

A

45-60 degrees

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12
Q

protective positioning

A

pillows, pressure-reducing mattresses, support boots, hand rolls, trochanter rolls

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13
Q

walkers

A

adjusted to the height of a patient’s hip

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14
Q

canes

A

-hold care on the strong side
-advance cane
-Advanced weak leg
-advance strong leg

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15
Q

crutches

A

-axillary
-forearm

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