Active Transport. Exam1 Flashcards

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0
Q

What is the second mechanism of active transport?

A

Active transport requires specific carrier proteins coupled to an ATPASE enzyme

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1
Q

What is the first mechanism of active transport?

A

Added energy is required for active transport supplied by ATP via Na ATPASE enzyme

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2
Q

What is the third mechanism of active transport?

A

Unlike carrier proteins for passive transport the carrier proteins for active transport are only able to bind and carry the molecule or ion in one direction.

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3
Q

What’s the first rule of active transport ?

A

Transport solute is usually from low concentration to high concentration (uni-directional)

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4
Q

What is the second rule of active transport?

A

The greater the difference in concentration, the greater the energy required to maintain it.

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5
Q

What does the thyroid gland do in active transport?

A

Active iodine ion (I-) uptake

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6
Q

What does the small intestine do during active transport?

A

Active transport of glucose and other simple sugars, amino acids, nucleic acids, Ca2+ ion, Fe3+ ion

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7
Q

What does the kidney do in active transport ?

A

Active transport of Na+ion, Cl-ion, K+ion, H+ion, glucose, amino acids, Ca2+ion, HCO3-ion

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