Activated Charcoal Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the trade name for Activated Charcoal?

A

SuperChar, Insta-Char, Actidose

These are some common brand names for Activated Charcoal.

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2
Q

What are the indications for using Activated Charcoal?

A

Ingested poisoning, overdose

Activated Charcoal is primarily used for cases of poisoning or overdose.

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3
Q

When is Activated Charcoal most effective?

A

Within 1 hour of ingestion

Timing is critical for the effectiveness of Activated Charcoal.

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4
Q

What is the classification of Activated Charcoal?

A

Adsorbent

It works by preventing the absorption of poisons in the stomach.

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5
Q

What are the contraindications for using Activated Charcoal?

A

Altered LOC, unable to swallow, cyanide overdose, ingested acids, alkalis

Specific conditions that prevent safe administration of Activated Charcoal.

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6
Q

What is the recommended dose of Activated Charcoal for adults?

A

30-100g

The dosage may vary based on the situation and patient weight.

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7
Q

What is the recommended dose of Activated Charcoal for infants/children?

A

12.5-25g

Dosing for children is lower due to their weight.

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8
Q

What should be done if a patient vomits after receiving Activated Charcoal?

A

Repeat once

If vomiting occurs, a second dose may be administered.

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9
Q

What is a common side effect of Activated Charcoal?

A

Blackening of stools

This is a normal and expected effect of Activated Charcoal.

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10
Q

What is another side effect of Activated Charcoal?

A

Vomiting, especially if they have already vomited

Care should be taken as this can lead to complications.

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11
Q

Fill in the blank: Activated Charcoal is administered at a dose of _______ g/kg of body weight mixed with 6-8oz. of water.

A

1

This is the standard dosage guideline for Activated Charcoal.

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