Activate 1 - Chapter C2 - Elements, Atoms, Compounds, Mixtures Flashcards

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1
Q

Atom

A

The smallest part of an element that can exist.

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2
Q

Compound

A

A substance made up of atoms of two or more elements, strongly joined together.

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3
Q

Molecule

A

A group of two ore more atoms, strongly joined together.

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4
Q
  1. H

Clue: Atomic No. 1

A

Hydrogen

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5
Q
  1. He

Clue: Atomic No. 4

A

Helium

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6
Q
  1. Li

Clue: Atomic No. 7

A

Lithium

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7
Q
  1. Be

Clue: Atomic No. 9

A

Beryllium

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8
Q

B

A

Boron

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9
Q

C

A

Carbon

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10
Q

N

A

Nitrogen

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11
Q

O

A

Oxygen

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12
Q

F

A

Fluorine

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13
Q

Ne

A

Neon

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14
Q

Na

A

Sodium

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15
Q

Mg

A

Magnesium

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16
Q

Al

A

Aluminium

17
Q

S

A

Silicon

18
Q

Phosphorus

A

P

19
Q

Sulphur

A

S

20
Q

Chlorine

A

Cl

21
Q

Argon

A

Ar

22
Q

Potassium

A

K

23
Q

Ca

A

Cacium

24
Q

Salt

A

NaCl

Sodium + Chlorine

25
Q

Water

A

H O 2 Hydrogen + Oxygen

2

26
Q

Carbon Dioxide

A

CO
2

Carbon + 2 Oxygen

27
Q

Hydrochloric Acid

A

HCl

Hydrogen + Chlorine

28
Q

Sulphuric Acid

A

H SO
2 4

2 Hydrogen + Sulphur + Oxygen

29
Q

Methane

A

CH
4

Carbon + 4 Hydrogen

30
Q

Iron Sulphate

A

FeS

Iron + Sulphur

31
Q

Periodic Table

A

The table with all the elements, in which elements with similar properties are grouped together.

32
Q

Chemical Symbol

A

A one or two-letter code for an element that is used by scientists in all countries.

33
Q

Chemical Formula

A

A formula that shows the relative number of atoms of each element in a compound