Act 1 Scene 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Why are the witches used as the first characters to be introduced in Macbeth?

A

Shakespeare uses the witches as a method of engaging the audience; in Elizabethan times, witchcraft was taken very seriously and was feared by most; therefore using the witches at the opening of the play would pull in the audience.

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2
Q

“When shall we three meet again?”

A

This suggests that the witches’ meeting is over and they have finished carrying out their activity; the quote therefore prompts the curiosity of the audience, leaving them to wonder about what the witches had finished.

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3
Q

“Fair is foul and foul is fair
Hover through the fog and filthy air.”

A

The scene ends with all witches chanting in rhyming couplets, with the audience none the wiser about what is going on, engaging them even further; this relates to the theme of appearance vs reality - nothing is what it seems in this world.

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4
Q

Why does Shakespeare introduce the supernatural first?

A

The fact that Shakespeare structures the play to show the witches first shows that he intends to establish the presence of the supernatural having a lot of importance in the play, and in terms of events occurring in it.

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4
Q

Why does Shakespeare introduce the supernatural first?

A

The fact that Shakespeare structures the play to show the witches first shows that he intends to establish the presence of the supernatural having a lot of importance in the play, and in terms of events occurring in it.

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5
Q

What is the importance of the way the witches speak?

A

The witches speak in rhyming couplets and trochaic tetrameter, which is different from noble characters that speak in iambic pentameter, while it also gives a sinister air to the play in relation to the witches.

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