Acronyms (A-L) - ECPI Flashcards

1
Q

3DES

A

Triple Digital Encryption Standard

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2
Q

AAA

A

Authentication, Authorization, and Accounting

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3
Q

ABAC

A

Attribute-based Access Control

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4
Q

ACL

A

Access Control List

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5
Q

AES

A

Advanced Encryption Standard

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6
Q

AES256

A

Advanced Encryption Standards 256bit

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7
Q

AH

A

Authentication Header

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8
Q

ALE

A

Annualized Loss Expectancy

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9
Q

AP

A

Access Point

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10
Q

API

A

Application Programming Interface

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11
Q

APT

A

Advanced Persistent Threat

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12
Q

ARO

A

Annualized Rate of Occurrence

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13
Q

ARP

A

Address Resolution Protocol

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14
Q

ASLR

A

Address Space Layout Randomization

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15
Q

ASP

A

Application Service Provider

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16
Q

AUP

A

Acceptable Use Policy

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17
Q

AV

A

Antivirus

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18
Q

AV

A

Asset Value

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19
Q

BAC

A

Business Availability Center

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20
Q

BCP

A

Business Continuity Planning

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21
Q

BIA

A

Business Impact Analysis

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22
Q

BIOS

A

Basic Input/Output System

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23
Q

BPA

A

Business Partners Agreement

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24
Q

BPDU

A

Bridge Protocol Data Unit

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25
Q

BYOD

A

Bring Your Own Device

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26
Q

CA

A

Certificate Authority

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27
Q

CAC

A

Common Access Card

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28
Q

CAN

A

Controller Area Network

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29
Q

CAPTCHA

A

Completely Automated Public Turing Test to Tell Computers and Humans Apart

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30
Q

CAR

A

Corrective Action Report

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31
Q

CBC

A

Cipher Block Chaining

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32
Q

CCMP

A

Counter-Mode/CBC-Mac Protocol

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33
Q

CCTV

A

Closed-circuit Television

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34
Q

CER

A

Certificate

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35
Q

CER

A

Cross-over Error Rate

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36
Q

CERT

A

Computer Emergency Response Team

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37
Q

CFB

A

Cipher Feedback

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38
Q

CHAP

A

Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol

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39
Q

CIO

A

Chief Information Officer

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40
Q

CIRT

A

Computer Incident Response Team

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41
Q

CMS

A

Content Management System

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42
Q

COOP

A

Continuity of Operations Plan

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43
Q

COPE

A

Corporate Owned, Personally Enabled

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44
Q

CP

A

Contingency Planning

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45
Q

CRC

A

Cyclical Redundancy Check

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46
Q

CRL

A

Certificate Revocation List

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47
Q

CSIRT

A

Computer Security Incident Response Team

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48
Q

CSO

A

Chief Security Officer

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49
Q

CSP

A

Cloud Service Provider

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50
Q

CSR

A

Certificate Signing Request

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51
Q

CSRF

A

Cross-site Request Forgery

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52
Q

CSU

A

Channel Service Unit

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53
Q

CTM

A

Counter-Mode

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54
Q

CTO

A

Chief Technology Officer

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55
Q

CTR

A

Counter

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56
Q

CYOD

A

Choose Your Own Device

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57
Q

DAC

A

Discretionary Access Control

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58
Q

DBA

A

Database Administrator

59
Q

DDoS

A

Distributed Denial of Service

60
Q

DEP

A

Data Execution Prevention

61
Q

DER

A

Distinguished Encoding Rules

62
Q

DES

A

Digital Encryption Standard

63
Q

DFIR

A

Digital Forensics and Investigation Response

64
Q

DHCP

A

Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol

65
Q

DHE

A

Data-Handling Electronics

66
Q

DHE

A

Diffie-Hellman Ephemeral

67
Q

DLL

A

Dynamic Link Library

68
Q

DLP

A

Data Loss Prevention

69
Q

DMZ

A

Demilitarized Zone

70
Q

DNAT

A

Destination Network Address Transaction

71
Q

DNS

A

Domain Name Service (Server)

72
Q

DoS

A

Denial of Service

73
Q

DRP

A

Disaster Recovery Plan

74
Q

DSA

A

Digital Signature Algorithm

75
Q

DSL

A

Digital Subscriber Line

76
Q

DSU

A

Data Service Unit

77
Q

EAP

A

Extensible Authentication Protocol

78
Q

ECB

A

Electronic Code Book

79
Q

ECC

A

Elliptic Curve Cryptography

80
Q

ECDHE

A

Elliptic Curve Diffie-Hellman Ephemeral

81
Q

ECDSA

A

Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm

82
Q

EFS

A

Encrypted File System

83
Q

EMI

A

Electromagnetic Interference

84
Q

EMP

A

Electro Magnetic Pulse

85
Q

ERP

A

Enterprise Resource Planning

86
Q

ESN

A

Electronic Serial Number

87
Q

ESP

A

Encapsulated Security Payload

88
Q

EF

A

Exposure Factor

89
Q

FACL

A

File System Access Control List

90
Q

FAR

A

False Acceptance Rate

91
Q

FDE

A

Full Disk Encryption

92
Q

FRR

A

False Rejection Rate

93
Q

FTP

A

File Transfer Protocol

94
Q

FTPS

A

Secured File Transfer Protocol

95
Q

GCM

A

Galois Counter Mode

96
Q

GPG

A

Gnu Privacy Guard

97
Q

GPO

A

Group Policy Object

98
Q

GPS

A

Global Positioning System

99
Q

GPU

A

Graphic Processing Unit

100
Q

GRE

A

Generic Routing Encapsulation

101
Q

HA

A

High Availability

102
Q

HDD

A

Hard Disk Drive

103
Q

HIDS

A

Host-based Intrusion Detection System

104
Q

HIPS

A

Host-based Intrusion Prevention System

105
Q

HMAC

A

Hashed Message Authentication Code

106
Q

HOTP

A

HMAC-based One-Time Password

107
Q

HSM

A

Hardware Security Module

108
Q

HTML

A

Hypertext Markup Language

109
Q

HTTP

A

Hypertext Transfer Protocol

110
Q

HTTPS

A

Hypertext Transfer Protocol over SSL/TLS

111
Q

HVAC

A

Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning

112
Q

IaaS

A

Infrastructure as a Service

113
Q

ICMP

A

Internet Control Message Protocol

114
Q

ICS

A

Industrial Control Systems

115
Q

ID

A

Identification

116
Q

IDEA

A

International Data Encryption Algorithm

117
Q

IDF

A

Intermediate Distribution Frame

118
Q

IdP

A

Identity Provider

119
Q

IDS

A

Intrusion Detection System

120
Q

IEEE

A

Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers

121
Q

IIS

A

Internet Information System

122
Q

IKE

A

Internet Key Exchange

123
Q

IM

A

Instant Messaging

124
Q

IMAP4

A

Internet Message Access Protocol v4

125
Q

IoT

A

Internet of Things

126
Q

IP

A

Internet Protocol

127
Q

IPSec

A

Internet Protocol Security

128
Q

IR

A

Incident Response

129
Q

IR

A

Infrared

130
Q

IRC

A

Internet Relay Chat

131
Q

IRP

A

Incident Response Plan

132
Q

ISA

A

Interconnection Security Agreement

133
Q

ISP

A

Internet Service Provider

134
Q

ISSO

A

Information Systems Security Officer

135
Q

ITCP

A

IT Contingency Plan

136
Q

IV

A

Initialization Vector

137
Q

KDC

A

Key Distribution Center

138
Q

KEK

A

Key Encryption Key

139
Q

L2TP

A

Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol

140
Q

LAN

A

Local Area Network

141
Q

LDAP

A

Lightweight Directory Access Protocol

142
Q

LEAP

A

Lightweight Extensible Authentication Protocol

143
Q

MaaS

A

Monitoring as a Service