Acronyms Flashcards

1
Q

ACL

A

Access Control List

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2
Q

API

A

Application Programming Interface

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3
Q

APT

A

Advanced Persistent Threat

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4
Q

ARP

A

Address Resolution Protocol

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5
Q

AV

A

Antivirus

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6
Q

BC

A

Business Continuity

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7
Q

BCP

A

Business Continuity Plan

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8
Q

BGP

A

Border Gateway Protocol

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9
Q

BIA

A

Business Impact Analysis

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10
Q

C2

A

Command and Control

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11
Q

CA

A

Certificate Authority

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12
Q

CASB

A

Cloud Access Security Broker

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13
Q

CDN

A

Content Delivery Network

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14
Q

CERT

A

Computer Emergency Response Team

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15
Q

CHD

A

Cardholder Data

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16
Q

CI/CD

A

Continuous Integration and Continuous
Delivery

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17
Q

CIS

A

Center for Internet Security

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18
Q

COBIT

A

Control Objectives for Information and
Related Technologies

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19
Q

CSIRT

A

Cybersecurity Incident Response Team

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20
Q

CSRF

A

Cross-site Request Forgery

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21
Q

CVE

A

Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures

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22
Q

CVSS

A

Common Vulnerability Scoring System

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23
Q

DDoS

A

Distributed Denial of Service

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24
Q

DKIM

A

Domain Keys Identified Mail

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25
Q

DLP

A

Data Loss Prevention

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26
Q

DMARC

A

Domain-based Message Authentication,
Reporting and Conformance

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27
Q

DNS

A

Domain Name Service

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28
Q

DoS

A

Denial of Service

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29
Q

DR

A

Disaster Recovery

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30
Q

EDR

A

Endpoint Detection and Response

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31
Q

FIM

A

File Integrity Monitoring

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32
Q

FTP

A

File Transfer Protocol

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33
Q

GDB

A

GNU Debugger

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34
Q

GPO

A

Group Policy Objects

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35
Q

HIDS

A

Host-based Intrusion Detection System

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36
Q

HIPS

A

Host-based Intrusion Prevention System

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37
Q

HTTP

A

Hypertext Transfer Protocol

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38
Q

HTTPS

A

Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure

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39
Q

IaaS

A

Infrastructure as a Service

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40
Q

ICMP

A

Internet Control Message Protocol

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41
Q

ICS

A

Industrial Control Systems

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42
Q

IDS

A

Intrusion Detection System

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43
Q

IoC

A

Indicators of Compromise

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44
Q

IP

A

Internet Protocol

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45
Q

IPS

A

Intrusion Prevention System

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46
Q

IR

A

Incident Response

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47
Q

ISO

A

International Organization for
Standardization

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48
Q

IT

A

Information Technology

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49
Q

ITIL

A

Information Technology Infrastructure
Library

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50
Q

JSON

A

JavaScript Object Notation

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51
Q

KPI

A

Key Performance Indicator

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52
Q

LAN

A

Local Area Network

53
Q

LDAPS

A

Lightweight Directory Access Protocol Secure

54
Q

LFI

A

Local File Inclusion

55
Q

LOI

A

Letter of Intent

56
Q

MAC

A

Media Access Control

57
Q

MFA

A

Multifactor Authentication

58
Q

MOU

A

Memorandum of Understanding

59
Q

MSF

A

Metasploit Framework

60
Q

MSP

A

Managed Service Provider

61
Q

MSSP

A

Managed Security Service Provider

62
Q

MTTD

A

Mean Time to Detect

63
Q

MTTR

A

Mean Time to Repair

64
Q

NAC

A

Network Access Control

65
Q

NDA

A

Non-disclosure Agreement

66
Q

NGFW

A

Next-generation Firewall

67
Q

NIDS

A

Network-based Intrusion Detection System

68
Q

NTP

A

Network Time Protocol

69
Q

OpenVAS

A

Open Vulnerability Assessment Scanner

70
Q

OS

A

Operating System

71
Q

OSSTMM

A

Open Source Security Testing
Methodology Manual

72
Q

OT

A

Operational Technology

73
Q

OWASP

A

Open Web Application Security Project

74
Q

PAM

A

Privileged Access Management

75
Q

PCI DSS

A

Payment Card Industry Data Security
Standard

76
Q

PHP

A

Hypertext Preprocessor

77
Q

PID

A

Process Identifier

78
Q

PII

A

Personally Identifiable Information

79
Q

PKI

A

Public Key Infrastructure

80
Q

PLC

A

Programmable Logic Controller

81
Q

POC

A

Proof of Concept

82
Q

RCE

A

Remote Code Execution

83
Q

RDP

A

Remote Desktop Protocol

84
Q

REST

A

Representational State Transfer

85
Q

RFI

A

Remote File Inclusion

86
Q

RXSS

A

Reflected Cross-site Scripting

87
Q

SaaS

A

Software as a Service

88
Q

SAML

A

Security Assertion Markup Language

89
Q

SASE

A

Secure Access Secure Edge

90
Q

SCADA

A

Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition

91
Q

SDLC

A

Software Development Life Cycle

92
Q

SDN

A

Software-defined Networking

93
Q

SFTP

A

Secure File Transfer Protocol

94
Q

SIEM

A

Security Information and Event Management

95
Q

SLA

A

Service-level Agreement

96
Q

SLO

A

Service-level Objective

97
Q

SMB

A

Server Message Block

98
Q

SMTP

A

Simple Mail Transfer Protocol

99
Q

SNMP

A

Simple Network Management Protocol

100
Q

SOAR

A

Security Orchestration, Automation, and
Response

101
Q

SOC

A

Security Operations Center

102
Q

SPF

A

Sender Policy Framework

103
Q

SQL

A

Structured Query Language

104
Q

SSL

A

Secure Sockets Layer

105
Q

SSO

A

Single Sign-on

106
Q

SSRF

A

Server-side Request Forgery

107
Q

STIX

A

Structured Threat Information Expression

108
Q

SWG

A

Secure Web Gateway

109
Q

TCP

A

Transmission Control Protocol

110
Q

TFTP

A

Trivial File Transfer Protocol

111
Q

TLS

A

Transport Layer Security

112
Q

TRACE

A

Trade Reporting and Compliance Engine

113
Q

TTP

A

Tactics, Techniques, and Procedures

114
Q

UEBA

A

User and Entity Behavior Analytics

115
Q

URI

A

Uniform Resource Identifier

116
Q

URL

A

Uniform Resource Locator

117
Q

USB

A

Universal Serial Bus

118
Q

VLAN

A

Virtual LAN

119
Q

VM

A

Virtual Machine

120
Q

VPN

A

Virtual Private Network

121
Q

WAF

A

Web Application Firewall

122
Q

WAN

A

Wide Area Network

123
Q

XDR

A

Extended Detection Response

124
Q

XML

A

Extensible Markup Language

125
Q

XSS

A

Cross-site Scripting

126
Q

XXE

A

XML External Entity

127
Q

ZAP

A

Zed Attack Proxy

128
Q

ZTNA

A

Zero Trust Network Access