Acne counselling Flashcards
what is it
ducts for skin to breathe get blocked and discolour with dead skin
sometimes can leave scars
triggers
POP
monthly periods
make-up picking & squeezing
hot humid conditions
tight clothing
phenytoin
steroids
myths about acne
poor hygiene - excessive cleaning can exacerbate
diet related - although healthy diet is good
stress
contagious
no evidence sunbathing is helpful
skincare advice
wash only twice a day w/ soap & lukewarm water
do not scrub or use exfoliators
benzoyl peroxide summary
- kills bacteria
– inflammation
mild irritations; use lowest dose 1st then +++
retinoids summary
unplug pores
redness & peeling before getting better
sunlight sensitivity
apply at night & wash off in morning
use sun protection
SEs burning // irritation // dryness
NOT IN PREGNANCY
summary of other tx options
topical abx
abx tablets (tetracyclines)
contraceptive pill
isotretinoin
abx contraindications & extra notes
<12
pregnancy/BF
take empty stomach
if ‘on pill’ - precautions - condoms during 1st 3 weeks