Acids And Basis Flashcards

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1
Q

Ph scale

A

Numbered 1-14

Under 7 = acid
Over 7= base
7=neutral

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2
Q

2 lab acids

A

Sulphuric acid -H2SO4

Hydrochloric acid - HCL

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3
Q

2 lab bases

A

Calcium carbonate- CACO3

Sodium hydroxide- NAOH

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4
Q

Blue litmus paper

A

Turns red when there is an acid

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5
Q

Red litmus paper

A

Turns blue when there is a base

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6
Q

Ph scale used for

A

To measure how acidic or basic something is

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7
Q

Neutralisation

A

Putting an acid and a base together to make it neutral

Acid + base = salt and water

Example 1.hydrochloric acid +sodium hydroxide =sodium chloride +water

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8
Q

Acid +________=salt+__________+____________

A

Acid + carbonate= salt + water + carbon dioxide

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9
Q

Titration

A

A method of finding out the exact amount of acid required to just neutralise a certain volume of a base

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10
Q

How to titration hydrochloric acid against sodium hydroxide

A

hydrochloric acid + sodium hydroxide = sodium chloride + water

HCL+NAOH=NACL+H2O

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11
Q

Reaction between zinc and hydrochloric acid and test for hydrogen

A

Zinc +hydrochloric acid = zinc chloride + hydrogen

ZN+2HCL=ZNCL+H2

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