Acids and alkalis: what are they? Flashcards

1
Q

What is an acid?

A

A substance that turns litmus red and has a pH of less than 7.

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2
Q

What is an alkali?

A

A substance that turns litmus blue and has a pH more than 7.

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3
Q

What is a pH?

A

A pH scale is a scale from 1 to 14 showing how acidic or alkaline a substance is.

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