Acids And Alkalis Flashcards

1
Q

What is the chemical called when the pH is less than 7

A

An acid

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2
Q

What is the name of the chemical when the pH is more than 7

A

Alkali

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3
Q

On the pH scale what are 1-3

A

Strong acids

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4
Q

On the pH scale what are 4-6

A

Weak acids

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5
Q

On the pH scale what is 7

A

Neutral

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6
Q

On the pH scale what is 8-11

A

Weak alkalis

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7
Q

On the pH scale what are 12-14

A

Strong alkalis

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8
Q

What is an indicator

A

A special chemical that changes to different colours in an acid or an alkali

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9
Q

Give 2 examples of indicators

A

Litmus indicator

Universal indicator

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10
Q

What do acids turn litmus paper to

A

Blue-Red

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11
Q

What do alkalis turn litmus paper to

A

Red-Blue

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