Acid Base Balance Flashcards
1
Q
what is the principle extracellular cation?
A
sodium
2
Q
what is the principle intracellular cation?
A
potassium
3
Q
what is the normal hydrogen ion concentration?
A
35-45 nm/L
4
Q
what does carbon dioxide form in solution?
A
weak acid
5
Q
what is a buffer?
A
•A buffer is a weak acid in solution with its conjugate base as such, they can absorb excess H+ ions or OH–ions, thereby maintaining an overall steady pH in the solution.
