Acid-Base Flashcards
1
Q
Metabolic alkalosis
A
A disorder that causes elevations in the serum HCO3 concentration and pH
2
Q
Respiratory acidosis
A
A disorder that causes an elevation in arterial PCO2 and a reduction in pH
3
Q
Respiratory alkalosis
A
A disorder that causes a reduction in arterial PCO2 and an increase in pH
4
Q
Simple acid-base disorder
A
The presence of one of the above four disorders with the appropriate respiratory or renal compensation for that disorder
5
Q
Mixed acid-base disorder
A
The simultaneous presence of more than one acid-base disorder
6
Q
Metabolic acidosis
A
A disorder that causes reductions in the serum HCO3 concentration and pH