accommodation theory Flashcards
accommodation
when a speaker adapts to another person sociolect, dialect or accent
convergence - upward and downward
Convergence: where a speaker moves towards another speaker’s accent, dialect or sociolect
Upward convergence: changing your accent or lexical choices to something you perceive as more prestigious
Downward convergence: making your accent or lexical choices to something perceived as less prestigiousl
divergence
when a speaker distances themselves from another speaker by accentuating their own dialect or accent.
idiolect
any individuals way of speaking
sociolect
a variety of language that is characteristic of the social background or status of its user