ACC 300 Chapter 5 Flashcards

1
Q

Debt investment

A

Ready to sell is current asset

Available for sale are either asset depending on circumstances

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2
Q

Treasury stock

A

Reduction of stockholders equity

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3
Q

Common stock

A

Stockholders equity

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4
Q

Dividends payable

A

Current liability

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5
Q

Accumulated dep equipment

A

P,p and e

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6
Q

Construction in process

A

If constructed by outside company it is inventory for them. If you are constructing it it is ppe

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7
Q

Petty cash

A

Current asset

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8
Q

Interst payable

A

Current liability

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9
Q

Deficit

A

Retained earnings

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10
Q

Equity investment

A

Current asset if expexted to trade within one year

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11
Q

Income tax payable

A

Current liability

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12
Q

Unearned subscriptions revenue

A

Current liability

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13
Q

Work in process

A

Current asset

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14
Q

Salaried and wages payable

A

Current liability

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15
Q

Preferred stock

A

Capitail stock

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16
Q

Goodwill

A

Intanglible assets

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17
Q

Accounts payable

A

Current liability

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18
Q

Buildings

19
Q

Current maturity of long term debt

A

Current liability

20
Q

Premium on bonds payable

A

Noncurrent liability

21
Q

Allowance for doubtful accounts

A

Current assets

22
Q

Accounts recievable

A

Current assets

23
Q

Cash surrender value of life insurance

A

Investment

24
Q

Notes payable

A

Current liability

25
Supplies
Current asset
26
Bond sinking fund
Investments
27
Bonds payable
Noncurrent liabily
28
Similarities for GAAP and IFRS
Both can title balance sheet or statement of financial position, both require comparitice prior period info and prepared annually, require presentation of non controlling interest in equity section
29
Differences for GAAP and IFRS
Ifrs has current assets listed in reverse order of liquidity, many differences in terminology, reserve isnt used in gaap
30
Current cash debt coverage ratio
Net cash provided by operating/average current liabilies
31
Cash debt coverage ratio
Net cash provided by operating activities/average total liabilities
32
Free cash flows
Cash provided by operating-capital expenditures-dividends
33
Working capital
Current assets-current liabilities
34
EPS
Net income-perferred dividends/weighted average of common shares outstanding
35
Usefulness of the balance sheet
Provides info about assets liabilites and equity, aids in assesting risk and predicting future cash flows, evaluation of liquidity solvency and financial flexibility
36
Limiations of balance sheets
Most assets and liabilities are reported at historical cost not fair value, judgements must be utilized in determining collectibility, useful life, and returns
37
Current assets
Cash and other assets a company expects to covert into cash, sell, or consume either in one year or operating cycle
38
Current liabilities
Obligations that are reasonablu expected to be liquidated though the use of current assets or the creation of other current liabilites
39
Long term liabilities
Obligations that are not reasonaly expected to be liquited within the normal operating cycle
40
Purpose of the statement of cash flows
Is to provide relevent info about the cash receipts and cash payments of a company during a period
41
Significant noncash activites
Reported in either a separate schedule at the bottom or in a note
42
Current cash debt coverage
Used to determine whether a company can pay off its current liabilities from its operating activities. Evaluates financial liquidity
43
Cash debt coverage
Used to determine whether a company can repay its liabilities from its operating activities. It evaluates financial flexibility
44
Free cash flows
Used to determine the discretionary cash flow a company has to purchase additional investments retire debt purchase treasury stock or ass to its liquidity