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Criminology > AC3.1 > Flashcards

AC3.1 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 6 Government sponsored Agencies

A
  • Police
  • CPS
  • Judiciary
  • Prisons
  • Probation
  • Charities
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2
Q

What are the aims and objectives of the police

A
  • Maintain the order and keep the peace
  • Protect life and property
  • Bring Offenders to justice
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3
Q

What is the funding for the police

A

in 2018/19 Police budget was £13.3 billion

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4
Q

Whats is the Philosphy of the police

A

1829 was the first metropolitician police and the first modern police force in Britain

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5
Q

What are the working Practices of the police

A
  • Patrolling area
  • Wokring with local communitites
  • Gathering evidence
  • Securing crime scenes
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6
Q

What are the aims and objectives of the CPS

A
  • Advise police about evidence to build a case
  • Assesses evidence given to by police
  • decides wether to prosecute
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7
Q

Whats the funding for the CPS

A

£500mil from government

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8
Q

Whats the philosphy of The CPS

A
  • Inderpendance and Fairness
  • treating everyone with respect
  • Equality and inclusion
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9
Q

What are the wokring practices of the CPS (Descions ot prosecute)

A
  • Evidential test

- Public interest test

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10
Q

What are the Aims and Objectives of the Judiciary

A
  • Make decisions about the law and generally manage the trial
  • interpret law if it is unclear and set precedent legal riles
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11
Q

Where does the Judiciary get there funding

A

-Salaries are decided from recommendation of the senior salaries review body

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12
Q

What is the philosphy of the Judiciary

A
  • Inderpendence
  • Integritiy
  • equal treatment
  • Competence
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13
Q

What are the 2 Oaths judges have to swear

A
  • Allegiance to the queen

- Treat people equally

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14
Q

What are the working practices

A

Types of criminals = All type of offenders

Reach = Some points of law of national importance

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15
Q

What are the aims and Objectives of Prisons

A
  • Repreation
  • Rehabilitation
  • Public Protection
  • Incapacitation
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16
Q

What are the fundings for prisons

A
  • 2018 budget was 3bn

- cost of one prisoner is 37,543 a year

17
Q

What is the Philosphy of Prisons

A

Preventing victims by changing the lives of offenders

18
Q

Whats the working practices of Prisons

A

Type of criminality = High risk can have range of varies

Reach = Nationally organised

19
Q

What are the Aims and Objectives of the NPS

A
  • Provides support to victims of seual assult and violence

- protects public by rehabilitating offenders

20
Q

Whats the funding of the NPS

A
  • Funded by National Offender Management Service

- Part privatised by community rehab services

21
Q

Whats the philosphy of the NPS

A

Offenders can change for the better

22
Q

Whats the working practices of the NPS

A

Types of criminals = Deemed safe enough to serve their sentence in community
Reach = locally

Criminology (10 decks)

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